Inklingo

asumo

ah-SOO-mohaˈsumo

I assume, I suppose

Also: I figure
VerbA2regular ir
A character looks thoughtfully at a partially unwrapped gift box, making an assumption about its contents.
infinitiveasumir
gerundasumiendo
past Participleasumido

📝 In Action

Asumo que llegas a las cinco.

A2

I assume you are arriving at five o'clock.

No lo sé con certeza, pero asumo que sí.

B1

I don't know for sure, but I assume so.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • asumo queI assume that

I take on, I undertake

Also: I adopt
VerbB1regular irneutral/formal
A determined person is carefully placing a large wooden key onto their belt, symbolizing accepting a duty.
infinitiveasumir
gerundasumiendo
past Participleasumido

📝 In Action

Hoy asumo la dirección del departamento de ventas.

B1

Today I take on the leadership of the sales department.

Asumo el riesgo de invertir en esa empresa.

B2

I take on the risk of investing in that company.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • asumo el cargoI take the position/office

I accept, I cope with

Also: I absorb
VerbB2regular ir
A character stands calmly next to a small fallen tree, holding a shovel, accepting the difficult task of cleaning up the consequence.
infinitiveasumir
gerundasumiendo
past Participleasumido

📝 In Action

Finalmente, asumo que no puedo cambiar el pasado.

B2

Finally, I accept that I cannot change the past.

Asumo las consecuencias de lo que dije.

C1

I accept the consequences of what I said.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • asumo la culpaI accept the blame

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedasume
yoasumo
asumes
ellos/ellas/ustedesasumen
nosotrosasumimos
vosotrosasumís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedasumía
yoasumía
asumías
ellos/ellas/ustedesasumían
nosotrosasumíamos
vosotrosasumíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedasumió
yoasumí
asumiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesasumieron
nosotrosasumimos
vosotrosasumisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedasuma
yoasuma
asumas
ellos/ellas/ustedesasuman
nosotrosasumamos
vosotrosasumáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedasumiera/asumiese
yoasumiera/asumiese
asumieras/asumieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesasumieran/asumiesen
nosotrosasumiéramos/asumiésemos
vosotrosasumierais/asumieseis

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: asumo

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'asumo' in the sense of accepting a difficult situation?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
asumir(to assume, to take on)Verb
asunción(assumption, taking on (a role))Noun
asumido(assumed, accepted)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
consumoresumo
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin verb *assumere*, which meant 'to take up' or 'to take to oneself.' This explains why 'asumo' is used both for taking on a job (physically taking it up) and assuming a fact (mentally taking it up).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: assumoPortuguese: assumo

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'asumo' interchangeable with 'supongo' (I suppose)?

Yes, in the sense of guessing or believing something is true ('I assume that...'), they are often interchangeable. 'Supongo' is usually slightly more common and less formal for everyday assumptions.

How do I say 'I assumed' (in the past)?

You would use the preterite tense: 'Asumí' (I assumed). For example, 'Asumí que vendrías' (I assumed you would come).