A child looking thoughtful and slightly uncertain, symbolizing making an assumption or guess.

supongo

/soo-PONG-go/

VerbA2irregular er
I suppose?Expressing a belief or assumption
Also:I guess?A more informal assumption,I assume?A slightly more formal assumption

Quick Reference

infinitivesuponer
gerundsuponiendo
past Participlesupuesto

📝 In Action

Supongo que tienes razón.

A2

I suppose you're right.

El tren llegará tarde, supongo.

A2

The train will be late, I guess.

Supongo que no hay otra opción.

B1

I assume there's no other option.

¿Vas a la fiesta? Supongo que sí.

B1

Are you going to the party? I suppose so.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • creo (I believe)
  • imagino (I imagine)
  • pienso (I think)

Antonyms

  • (I know)
  • estoy seguro/a (I am sure)

Common Collocations

  • Supongo que sí.I suppose so.
  • Supongo que no.I suppose not.

💡 Grammar Points

Expressing Guesses with 'que'

Use 'supongo que...' to introduce something you think is true but aren't 100% sure about. It's the perfect Spanish equivalent of 'I guess that...' or 'I suppose that...'.

Which Verb Form Follows?

After 'supongo que', you almost always use a normal, statement-making verb form (what's technically called the 'indicative'). Think of it this way: you are stating what you suppose. For example, 'Supongo que estás cansado' (I suppose you are tired).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Certainty vs. Supposition

Mistake: "Using 'supongo' when you are certain about something. For example: 'Supongo que mi cumpleaños es en junio' (when you know it is)."

Correction: Use 'sé' for facts ('Sé que mi cumpleaños es en junio'). Keep 'supongo' for your guesses, assumptions, and opinions that aren't facts.

⭐ Usage Tips

A Softer Way to Speak

Just like in English, 'supongo' can make your sentences sound less direct and more polite. Instead of saying a flat 'No,' you could say 'Supongo que no' to soften the message.

Standalone Answer

You can use 'Supongo' by itself as a short answer meaning 'I suppose' or 'I guess so.' For example: '¿Vendrá Ana?' — 'Supongo.'

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yosupongo
supones
él/ella/ustedsupone
nosotrossuponemos
vosotrossuponéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessuponen

preterite

yosupuse
supusiste
él/ella/ustedsupuso
nosotrossupusimos
vosotrossupusisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupusieron

imperfect

yosuponía
suponías
él/ella/ustedsuponía
nosotrossuponíamos
vosotrossuponíais
ellos/ellas/ustedessuponían

subjunctive

present

yosuponga
supongas
él/ella/ustedsuponga
nosotrossupongamos
vosotrossupongáis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupongan

imperfect

yosupusiera
supusieras
él/ella/ustedsupusiera
nosotrossupusiéramos
vosotrossupusierais
ellos/ellas/ustedessupusieran

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: supongo

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'supongo' correctly to express a guess?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

supuesto(supposed, assumed) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'supongo que', 'creo que', and 'pienso que'?

They are very similar and often interchangeable, like 'I suppose', 'I believe', and 'I think' in English. 'Supongo que' often implies a slightly lower level of certainty, more of a guess. 'Creo que' is the most common and neutral. 'Pienso que' can sometimes imply you've given the matter more thought.

Do I ever need a different verb form after 'supongo que'?

Almost always, you'll use the normal statement-making verb form (the indicative). In very rare, advanced cases, you might see another form, but as a learner, you can stick to the rule: 'supongo que' + normal verb form. For example: 'Supongo que viene' (I suppose he is coming).