Inklingo

avanzar

ah-vahn-SAHRaβanˈθaɾ

avanzar means to move forward in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to move forward, to advance

Also: to proceed
VerbA1regular (with spelling change) ar
A small, cheerful figure is shown mid-stride, running across a bright green field from the left side of the frame toward the right.
infinitiveavanzar
gerundavanzando
past Participleavanzado

📝 In Action

El coche no puede avanzar porque hay mucho tráfico.

A1

The car cannot move forward because there is a lot of traffic.

Cuando la luz se puso verde, todos avanzamos.

A2

When the light turned green, we all advanced (moved forward).

Los soldados avanzaron lentamente por el campo.

B1

The soldiers proceeded slowly across the field.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • avanzar despacioto move slowly forward
  • avanzar en línea rectato advance in a straight line

to progress, to make headway

Also: to move on
VerbB1regular (with spelling change) ar
A visual representation of growth, showing a small, newly sprouted green seedling in the dirt next to a tall, fully bloomed, brightly colored flower.
infinitiveavanzar
gerundavanzando
past Participleavanzado

📝 In Action

Hemos avanzado mucho con el proyecto esta semana.

B1

We have progressed a lot with the project this week.

La tecnología médica avanza a un ritmo increíble.

B2

Medical technology is advancing at an incredible pace.

Necesitamos avanzar al siguiente punto de la agenda.

B1

We need to move on to the next point on the agenda.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • progresar (to progress)
  • desarrollarse (to develop)

Antonyms

  • estancarse (to stagnate)
  • retrasarse (to fall behind)

Common Collocations

  • avanzar rápidamenteto progress quickly
  • avanzar en las negociacionesto make headway in negotiations

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedavanza
yoavanzo
avanzas
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzan
nosotrosavanzamos
vosotrosavanzáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedavanzaba
yoavanzaba
avanzabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzaban
nosotrosavanzábamos
vosotrosavanzabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedavanzó
yoavancé
avanzaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzaron
nosotrosavanzamos
vosotrosavanzasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedavance
yoavance
avances
ellos/ellas/ustedesavancen
nosotrosavancemos
vosotrosavancéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedavanzara
yoavanzara
avanzaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzaran
nosotrosavanzáramos
vosotrosavanzarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "avanzar" in Spanish:

to advanceto proceedto progress

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: avanzar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'avanzar' to mean 'to make progress' rather than 'to move physically'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Old Spanish 'avanzar', which itself came from the French 'avancer'. The root is related to the Latin 'ante' (before), giving the sense of moving something to the front or ahead.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: avancerItalian: avanzare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'avanzar' transitive or intransitive?

'Avanzar' is usually used intransitively, meaning it doesn't need a direct object (like 'The car advances'). However, it can sometimes be used transitively, meaning it acts on something else, such as 'avanzar dinero' (to advance/lend money).

How do I remember the spelling change (z to c)?

Think of it as Spanish protecting the 's' sound! The letter 'z' makes that sound before 'a', 'o', or 'u'. But before 'e' or 'i', the letter 'c' is used to keep that sound consistent. So, 'avanzar' becomes 'avancé' and 'avance'.