Inklingo

avanzar

ah-vahn-SAHRaβanˈθaɾ

avanzar means to move forward in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to move forward, to advanceAlso: to proceed

VerbA1regular (with spelling change) ar
A small, cheerful figure is shown mid-stride, running across a bright green field from the left side of the frame toward the right.
infinitiveavanzar
gerundavanzando
past Participleavanzado

📝 In Action

El coche no puede avanzar porque hay mucho tráfico.

A1

The car cannot move forward because there is a lot of traffic.

Cuando la luz se puso verde, todos avanzamos.

A2

When the light turned green, we all advanced (moved forward).

Los soldados avanzaron lentamente por el campo.

B1

The soldiers proceeded slowly across the field.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • avanzar despacioto move slowly forward
  • avanzar en línea rectato advance in a straight line

to progress, to make headwayAlso: to move on

VerbB1regular (with spelling change) ar
A visual representation of growth, showing a small, newly sprouted green seedling in the dirt next to a tall, fully bloomed, brightly colored flower.
infinitiveavanzar
gerundavanzando
past Participleavanzado

📝 In Action

Hemos avanzado mucho con el proyecto esta semana.

B1

We have progressed a lot with the project this week.

La tecnología médica avanza a un ritmo increíble.

B2

Medical technology is advancing at an incredible pace.

Necesitamos avanzar al siguiente punto de la agenda.

B1

We need to move on to the next point on the agenda.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • progresar (to progress)
  • desarrollarse (to develop)

Antonyms

  • estancarse (to stagnate)
  • retrasarse (to fall behind)

Common Collocations

  • avanzar rápidamenteto progress quickly
  • avanzar en las negociacionesto make headway in negotiations

Indicative

Present

yoavanzo
avanzas
él/ella/ustedavanza
nosotrosavanzamos
vosotrosavanzáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzan

Imperfect

yoavanzaba
avanzabas
él/ella/ustedavanzaba
nosotrosavanzábamos
vosotrosavanzabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzaban

Preterite

yoavancé
avanzaste
él/ella/ustedavanzó
nosotrosavanzamos
vosotrosavanzasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoavance
avances
él/ella/ustedavance
nosotrosavancemos
vosotrosavancéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesavancen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoavanzara
avanzaras
él/ella/ustedavanzara
nosotrosavanzáramos
vosotrosavanzarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesavanzaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "avanzar" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: avanzar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'avanzar' to mean 'to make progress' rather than 'to move physically'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Old Spanish 'avanzar', which itself came from the French 'avancer'. The root is related to the Latin 'ante' (before), giving the sense of moving something to the front or ahead.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: avancerItalian: avanzare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'avanzar' transitive or intransitive?

'Avanzar' is usually used intransitively, meaning it doesn't need a direct object (like 'The car advances'). However, it can sometimes be used transitively, meaning it acts on something else, such as 'avanzar dinero' (to advance/lend money).

How do I remember the spelling change (z to c)?

Think of it as Spanish protecting the 's' sound! The letter 'z' makes that sound before 'a', 'o', or 'u'. But before 'e' or 'i', the letter 'c' is used to keep that sound consistent. So, 'avanzar' becomes 'avancé' and 'avance'.