Inklingo

proceder

/pro-seh-DEHR/

to act

A person carefully planting a small green sapling in a garden.

A person decides to act by planting a tree.

proceder(verb)

B1regular er

to act

?

to behave or take action in a specific way

Also:

to proceed

?

to move forward with a plan or action

📝 In Action

Debemos proceder con mucha cautela en este asunto.

B1

We must act with great caution in this matter.

El director no supo cómo proceder ante la emergencia.

B2

The director didn't know how to act in the face of the emergency.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • actuar (to act)
  • obrar (to work/act)

Antonyms

  • detenerse (to stop)

Common Collocations

  • proceder ato move on to/to start doing

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'proceder a'

When you want to say you are starting a task or moving to the next step, use 'proceder a' followed by another action word (infinitive).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Proceeding with 'con' vs 'a'

Mistake: "Using 'proceder a' when you mean 'to act with'."

Correction: Use 'proceder con' for manners (e.g., with caution) and 'proceder a' for actions (e.g., to vote).

⭐ Usage Tips

Professional Tone

If you want to sound more professional than just using 'hacer' (to do), use 'proceder' when explaining steps in a project.

A clear blue stream of water flowing out from between two large grey rocks.

The water comes from a source deep within the mountain.

proceder(verb)

B1regular er

to come from

?

origin or source of something

Also:

to originate

?

formal way of saying where something starts

📝 In Action

Este vuelo procede de Madrid.

A2

This flight is coming from Madrid.

Muchos de estos problemas proceden de la falta de comunicación.

B1

Many of these problems come from a lack of communication.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • provenir (to come from)
  • derivar (to derive)

Common Collocations

  • proceder deto come from / originate from

💡 Grammar Points

Origins with 'de'

To say where something starts or its source, always pair 'proceder' with the word 'de'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Airports and Travel

You will often hear this at airports on the loudspeakers when they announce where a flight is arriving from.

A wooden gavel resting peacefully on a polished wooden table next to a green plant.

A gavel represents what is appropriate or allowed by the rules.

proceder(verb)

B2regular er

to be appropriate

?

used to say if something is fair or allowed

Also:

to be valid

?

legal standing

,

to apply

?

when a rule or request is relevant

📝 In Action

Su reclamo no procede.

B2

Your claim is not valid / does not apply.

En este caso, lo que procede es pedir una prórroga.

C1

In this case, the appropriate thing to do is to ask for an extension.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • corresponder (to correspond/be appropriate)

⭐ Usage Tips

The 'No Procede' Phrase

If you hear a judge or an official say 'No procede', they are telling you that your request or action isn't legally allowed or doesn't make sense in this context.

A child helping an elderly person carry a heavy bag of groceries.

Helping others is a sign of good behavior.

proceder(noun)

mC1

behavior

?

a person's way of acting

Also:

conduct

?

moral or professional behavior

📝 In Action

Su proceder fue ejemplar durante toda la crisis.

C1

His behavior was exemplary throughout the entire crisis.

Word Connections

Synonyms

💡 Grammar Points

Verbs as Nouns

In Spanish, the base form of a verb can sometimes be used as a noun. In this case, 'el proceder' refers to the concept of 'the acting' or 'the way of acting'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Nouns and Gender

When used as a noun, 'proceder' is always masculine: 'el proceder'.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesprocedieran
yoprocediera
procedieras
vosotrosprocedierais
nosotrosprocediéramos
él/ella/ustedprocediera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesprocedan
yoproceda
procedas
vosotrosprocedáis
nosotrosprocedamos
él/ella/ustedproceda

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesprocedieron
yoprocedí
procediste
vosotrosprocedisteis
nosotrosprocedimos
él/ella/ustedprocedió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesprocedían
yoprocedía
procedías
vosotrosprocedíais
nosotrosprocedíamos
él/ella/ustedprocedía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesproceden
yoprocedo
procedes
vosotrosprocedéis
nosotrosprocedemos
él/ella/ustedprocede

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: proceder

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'proceder' to mean 'to come from'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

procedimiento(procedure) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'venir de' and 'proceder de'?

They both mean 'to come from,' but 'proceder de' is much more formal. You'd use 'venir' when talking to friends, and 'proceder' for flights, legal origins, or fancy speeches.

Is 'proceder' a regular verb?

Yes! It follows the standard pattern for verbs ending in '-er', so if you know how to conjugate 'comer', you know how to conjugate 'proceder'.