Inklingo

basta

bas-taˈbas.ta

Enough!

Also: Stop!, That's enough!
InterjectionA1informal
A large adult hand gently but firmly stopping a small child's hand from adding a final item to an already overflowing jar of cookies.

📝 In Action

¡Basta! No me grites más.

A1

Enough! Don't shout at me anymore.

Mamá, ¿quieres más sopa? —No, gracias, basta.

A2

Mom, do you want more soup? —No, thanks, that's enough.

¡Basta ya de quejas! Vamos a buscar una solución.

B1

Enough with the complaints already! Let's find a solution.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • ¡Basta ya!Enough already!
  • Decir bastaTo say enough / To put a stop to it

it is enough

Also: it suffices
VerbA2regular ar
Two perfect chicken eggs sitting on a wooden counter next to a mixing bowl and a completed, beautiful cake, signifying that the quantity is sufficient.
infinitivebastar
gerundbastando
past Participlebastado

📝 In Action

Para hacer el pastel, basta con dos huevos.

A2

To make the cake, two eggs are enough.

No me basta con una disculpa; quiero que arregles el problema.

B1

An apology isn't enough for me; I want you to fix the problem.

Basta que me lo pidas y lo haré.

B2

You only have to ask me and I'll do it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ser suficiente (to be enough)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Basta con...It's enough to... / All you need is...
  • Basta y sobraIt's more than enough

basting stitch

Also: tack
NounfC1formal
A close-up view of two pieces of colorful fabric temporarily joined together by a row of long, loose white stitches, known as basting stitches.

📝 In Action

La modista hizo unas bastas para probar el largo de la falda.

C1

The dressmaker made some basting stitches to test the length of the skirt.

Hay que quitar las bastas con cuidado para no dañar la tela.

C1

You have to remove the basting stitches carefully so as not to damage the fabric.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hilván (basting stitch)

Common Collocations

  • Dar unas bastasTo do some basting
  • Quitar las bastasTo remove the basting stitches

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedbasta
yobasto
bastas
ellos/ellas/ustedesbastan
nosotrosbastamos
vosotrosbastáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedbastaba
yobastaba
bastabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesbastaban
nosotrosbastábamos
vosotrosbastabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedbastó
yobasté
bastaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesbastaron
nosotrosbastamos
vosotrosbastasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedbaste
yobaste
bastes
ellos/ellas/ustedesbasten
nosotrosbastemos
vosotrosbastéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedbastara
yobastara
bastaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesbastaran
nosotrosbastáramos
vosotrosbastarais

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: basta

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'basta' to mean 'stop'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
castagastavasta
📚 Etymology

The word 'basta' has two different origins. The common meaning ('enough') comes from the Latin verb 'bastāre', which meant 'to be sufficient' or 'to hold up'. The less common sewing term ('basting stitch') likely came into Spanish from a Germanic language, related to words about binding things together.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: bastaFrench: bâtirPortuguese: bastar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between '¡Basta!' and '¡Para!'?

They both can mean 'Stop!'. '¡Para!' (from the verb 'parar', to stop) is more for stopping a physical action, like telling a driver to stop the car. '¡Basta!' is more for stopping an annoying or ongoing situation, like telling someone to stop complaining. You use '¡Basta!' when you've had enough of something.

When do I use 'basta' and when do I use 'suficiente'?

They are very similar. 'Es suficiente' ('it is sufficient') is a common alternative to the verb 'basta'. As a standalone word, 'suficiente' means 'enough' ('Tengo suficiente dinero' - 'I have enough money'). You can't use 'basta' in that way. As an interjection, you must use '¡Basta!' or '¡Suficiente!'; you can't just say '¡Suficiente!' alone as a command.