Inklingo

breve

/breh-veh/

brief

A small brown rabbit quickly hops a very short distance across a green grassy path.

As an adjective, breve means brief, like the quick, short hop of a rabbit.

breve(adjective)

m/fA1

brief

?

short in time or length

,

short

?

concise

Also:

quick

?

referring to a pause or moment

📝 In Action

Hagamos una pausa breve antes de continuar.

A1

Let's take a brief pause before continuing.

Su discurso fue muy breve y directo.

A2

His speech was very short and direct.

En breve, te explico el plan.

B1

In short, I'll explain the plan to you. (Common phrase: 'en breve')

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • corto (short)
  • conciso (concise)

Antonyms

  • largo (long)
  • extenso (extensive)

Common Collocations

  • en breveshortly / soon
  • un momento brevea brief moment

💡 Grammar Points

Agreement Rule

Unlike many adjectives, 'breve' doesn't change between masculine and feminine nouns (e.g., 'un momento breve' and 'una carta breve'). It only changes for plural: 'breves'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Time vs. Physical Length

Mistake: "Usar 'breve' para describir la longitud física de un objeto (e.g., *La mesa es breve*)."

Correction: Use 'corto' for physical length (e.g., 'La mesa es corta') and reserve 'breve' mostly for time or abstract length (like a speech or summary).

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'En breve'

The phrase 'en breve' is extremely common and means 'soon' or 'shortly'. It's a quick way to promise something will happen quickly.

A rolled-up parchment scroll tied with a red ribbon, secured by a large, ornate red wax seal.

As a noun, breve refers to a Papal brief, a formal sealed document.

breve(noun)

mB2

Papal brief

?

A formal letter or document from the Pope

Also:

summary

?

A concise written statement (less common usage)

📝 In Action

El Vaticano publicó un breve para aclarar el dogma.

C1

The Vatican published a Papal brief to clarify the dogma.

El juez solicitó un breve sobre el caso.

B2

The judge requested a summary/brief on the case.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • epístola (epistle/letter)
  • resumen (summary)

Common Collocations

  • breve apostólicoapostolic brief

💡 Grammar Points

Masculine Noun

When referring to the religious document, 'breve' is a masculine noun ('el breve').

⭐ Usage Tips

Specialized Use

Unless you are reading historical documents, religious texts, or highly formal legal summaries, you will almost always use 'breve' as an adjective, not a noun.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: breve

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'breve'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'breve' and 'corto'?

'Breve' almost always refers to time (a brief moment, a short meeting) or conciseness (a short summary). 'Corto' usually refers to physical length (a short rope, a short skirt) or height, although it can occasionally refer to time as well.

Does 'breve' change depending on if the noun is masculine or feminine?

No. 'Breve' is an easy adjective because it is the same for masculine and feminine singular nouns (e.g., 'el momento breve' and 'la pausa breve'). It only changes to 'breves' in the plural.