Inklingo

calientes

kah-lee-EN-teskaˈljentes

hot, warm

Two brightly colored mugs, both emitting visible steam, signifying high temperature.

📝 In Action

Las bebidas están calientes, ten cuidado.

A1

The drinks are hot, be careful.

Necesito mantas porque mis pies están fríos y quiero que estén calientes.

A2

I need blankets because my feet are cold and I want them to be warm.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tórrido (scorching)
  • ardientes (burning)

Antonyms

  • fríos (cold)
  • frescos (cool)

Common Collocations

  • aguas calienteshot springs
  • platos calienteshot dishes

spicy, piquant

Two vibrant red chili peppers sitting side-by-side, depicted with small stylized flames near their tips to indicate intense spiciness.

📝 In Action

Estos tacos están calientes, ¡trae leche!

B1

These tacos are spicy, bring milk!

Para mí, todos los platos mexicanos son demasiado calientes.

B1

For me, all Mexican dishes are too spicy.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • picantes (spicy)

Antonyms

heated, passionate

Also: arousing
Adjectivem/fB2informal
Two simple cartoon figures standing face-to-face, engaged in a dramatic argument, indicated by exaggerated hand gestures and intense facial expressions.

📝 In Action

Las discusiones políticas siempre se ponen calientes en esta familia.

B2

Political discussions always get heated in this family.

Tienen unos temperamentos muy calientes; siempre están gritando.

C1

They have very passionate/fiery temperaments; they are always shouting.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • fogosos (fiery)
  • acalorados (feverish/heated)

Common Collocations

  • ánimos calienteshigh spirits/heated mood

you warm up, you heat up

VerbB1stem-changing (e>ie) ar
A single person wearing exercise clothes, stretching their arm across their chest, clearly performing a warm-up exercise.
infinitivecalentar
gerundcalentando
past Participlecalentado

📝 In Action

Necesito que calientes la comida antes de servirla.

B1

I need you to warm up the food before serving it.

No calientes el agua demasiado, por favor.

B1

Don't heat the water too much, please. (Negative command)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • templar (to warm slightly)

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcalienta
yocaliento
calientas
ellos/ellas/ustedescalientan
nosotroscalentamos
vosotroscalentáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcalentaba
yocalentaba
calentabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescalentaban
nosotroscalentábamos
vosotroscalentabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcalentó
yocalenté
calentaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescalentaron
nosotroscalentamos
vosotroscalentasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcaliente
yocaliente
calientes
ellos/ellas/ustedescalienten
nosotroscalentemos
vosotroscalentéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcalentara/calentase
yocalentara/calentase
calentaras/calentases
ellos/ellas/ustedescalentaran/calentasen
nosotroscalentáramos/calentásemos
vosotroscalentarais/calentaseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "calientes" in Spanish:

arousingpiquantspicy

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: calientes

Question 1 of 1

Which meaning of 'calientes' is being used in the sentence: 'Las noticias sobre el escándalo estaban muy calientes.'

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word *calens*, which means 'being hot' or 'glowing'. It has always been related to the concept of heat and warmth.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: quenteItalian: caldo

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Frequently Asked Questions

If 'calientes' is the plural of 'caliente', why is it also a verb form?

This is a common overlap in Spanish! 'Calientes' functions as the plural adjective (meaning 'hot things'). It is also the specific conjugation of the verb 'calentar' (to heat up) used when talking to 'tú' (you) in the special subjunctive mood, which is needed for wishes or suggestions.

How do I know if 'calientes' means 'hot' or 'spicy'?

Context is key. If you are describing food, especially in Mexico, it likely means 'spicy.' If you are describing water, coffee, or weather, it means 'hot' (temperature).