Inklingo

cambia

/CAM-bee-ah/

changes

A chameleon visually demonstrating color change, with one side matching a green leaf and the other side matching brown bark.

The chameleon cambia (changes) its color to blend in.

cambia(Verb)

A1regular ar

changes

?

He/She/It changes

,

exchanges

?

He/She/It exchanges money/items

Also:

switches

?

It switches mode

📝 In Action

Mi hermana cambia de trabajo cada año.

A1

My sister changes jobs every year.

¿A qué hora cambia la guardia en el palacio?

A2

What time does the guard change at the palace?

Usted cambia su opinión constantemente.

B1

You (formal) change your mind constantly.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • modifica (modifies)
  • trueca (barters/swaps)

Antonyms

  • mantiene (maintains/keeps)
  • conserva (preserves)

Common Collocations

  • cambia de opiniónchanges their mind
  • cambia de canalchanges the channel

Idioms & Expressions

  • quien no arriesga, no cambianothing ventured, nothing gained (literally: who doesn't risk, doesn't change)

💡 Grammar Points

The 'AR' Verb Pattern

'Cambia' is a regular 'AR' verb, meaning its endings are predictable. The pattern 'A' shows up in most of its forms (e.g., cambiamos, cambian).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up 'cambiar' and 'darse cuenta'

Mistake: "Using 'cambia' when you mean 'realizes' (e.g., 'Él cambia que es tarde')."

Correction: Use 'se da cuenta' for 'realizes.' 'Cambia' is only for physical or conceptual changing, not mental realization.

⭐ Usage Tips

Use 'de' for Topic Changes

When talking about changing a specific topic, like jobs, countries, or topics of discussion, always use the word 'de' (of): 'Cambia de casa' (He changes houses).

A person's hand reaching out to replace a red apple with a blue ball on a wooden table, illustrating the action of changing objects.

A strong hand gesture implies the command, '¡Cambia!' (Change!).

cambia(Verb)

A2regular ar

Change!

?

Informal command (telling 'tú' to change)

,

Exchange!

?

Informal command (telling 'tú' to exchange)

📝 In Action

¡Cambia la contraseña inmediatamente!

A2

Change the password immediately!

Si hace calor, cambia el termostato.

A2

If it's hot, change the thermostat.

Cambia de tema, por favor, ya no quiero hablar de eso.

B1

Change the subject, please, I don't want to talk about that anymore.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • muda (move/shift (command))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cambia el aceitechange the oil

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Affirmative Tú Command'

To tell a friend ('tú') to do something, you often use the exact same verb form as the 'he/she/it' present tense. This is why 'cambia' works as a command.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Adding 'tú' to commands

Mistake: "Saying 'Tú cambia la bombilla.'"

Correction: Just say 'Cambia la bombilla.' In Spanish commands, the pronoun 'tú' is usually dropped because the verb ending already tells you who the command is for.

⭐ Usage Tips

Negative Commands are Different

Be careful! If you tell someone NOT to change something, you must use a different form: 'No cambies eso' (Don't change that), not 'No cambia eso'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcambia
yocambio
cambias
ellos/ellas/ustedescambian
nosotroscambiamos
vosotroscambiáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcambiaba
yocambiaba
cambiabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescambiaban
nosotroscambiábamos
vosotroscambiabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcambió
yocambié
cambiaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescambiaron
nosotroscambiamos
vosotroscambiasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcambie
yocambie
cambies
ellos/ellas/ustedescambien
nosotroscambiemos
vosotroscambiéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcambiara/cambiase
yocambiara/cambiase
cambiaras/cambiases
ellos/ellas/ustedescambiaran/cambiasen
nosotroscambiáramos/cambiásemos
vosotroscambiarais/cambiaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: cambia

Question 1 of 2

Which English sentence correctly uses 'cambia' as a command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'cambia' is a statement or a command?

Context and punctuation are your clues! If it's a statement, it usually has a subject ('él/ella/usted') nearby, like 'Él cambia el agua.' If it's a command, it often stands alone or is followed by an exclamation mark, like '¡Cambia eso!'

What is the difference between 'cambia' and 'cambie'?

'Cambia' is the standard form for 'he/she changes' or the informal command ('tú'). 'Cambie' is the form used for the formal command ('usted') or when expressing wishes, desires, or doubts (the special form known as the Present Subjunctive).