Inklingo

cargar

kar-GARkaɾˈɣaɾ

to carry, to load

Also: to bear, to haul
VerbA1regular (with spelling change in preterite/subjunctive) ar
A storybook illustration of a happy child carrying a large, colorful box in their arms.
infinitivecargar
gerundcargando
past Participlecargado

📝 In Action

Tengo que cargar estas cajas pesadas al camión.

A1

I have to load these heavy boxes onto the truck.

Ella siempre carga con la responsabilidad de la casa.

B1

She always bears the responsibility for the house.

El bebé quiere que su mamá lo cargue en brazos.

A2

The baby wants his mother to carry him in her arms.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cargar pesoto carry weight
  • cargar la maletato carry the suitcase

to charge

Also: to power up
VerbA2regular (with spelling change) ar
A storybook illustration showing a stylized smartphone plugged into a wall outlet with a cable. The screen shows a green battery icon with a lightning bolt, indicating it is charging.
infinitivecargar
gerundcargando
past Participlecargado

📝 In Action

¿Dónde puedo cargar mi teléfono?

A2

Where can I charge my phone?

Necesitas cargar la batería antes de usar la cámara.

A2

You need to charge the battery before using the camera.

El coche eléctrico ya está completamente cargado.

B1

The electric car is already completely charged.

Word Connections

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cargar el móvilto charge the mobile phone
  • cargador de bateríabattery charger (noun phrase)

to charge, to bill

Also: to impose (a fee)
VerbB1regular (with spelling change) ar
A storybook illustration of gold coins floating out of an open wallet with a red arrow pointing away, symbolizing money being debited or charged to an account.
infinitivecargar
gerundcargando
past Participlecargado

📝 In Action

Por favor, cargue la compra a mi tarjeta de crédito.

B1

Please charge the purchase to my credit card.

Nos cargaron una tarifa extra por el servicio a domicilio.

B2

They charged us an extra fee for home delivery.

El banco cargó la cuota mensual automáticamente.

B2

The bank debited the monthly fee automatically.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cobrar (to charge/collect payment)

Antonyms

  • abonar (to credit/pay)

Common Collocations

  • cargar a la cuentato charge to the account

to upload, to load

Also: to boot up
VerbB1regular (with spelling change) ar
A storybook illustration showing an arrow moving small colorful squares, representing data, from a computer screen up towards a fluffy white cloud icon, representing uploading data.
infinitivecargar
gerundcargando
past Participlecargado

📝 In Action

La página web tardó mucho en cargar.

B1

The website took a long time to load.

Voy a cargar mis fotos a la nube.

B2

I am going to upload my photos to the cloud.

El programa está cargando los archivos necesarios.

B1

The program is loading the necessary files.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • subir (to upload (informal))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cargar un archivoto upload a file
  • cargar el sistemato load the system

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcarga
yocargo
cargas
ellos/ellas/ustedescargan
nosotroscargamos
vosotroscargáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcargaba
yocargaba
cargabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescargaban
nosotroscargábamos
vosotroscargabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcargó
yocargué
cargaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescargaron
nosotroscargamos
vosotroscargasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcargue
yocargue
cargues
ellos/ellas/ustedescarguen
nosotroscarguemos
vosotroscarguéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcargara/cargase
yocargara/cargase
cargaras/cargases
ellos/ellas/ustedescargaran/cargasen
nosotroscargáramos/cargásemos
vosotroscargarais/cargaseis

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cargar

Question 1 of 2

Which meaning of 'cargar' is used in the following sentence: 'Mi jefe me cargó con mucho trabajo.'

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
la carga(the load/the burden/the charge)Noun
el cargador(the charger (device))Noun
descargar(to unload/download)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Late Latin verb *carricare*, which meant 'to load onto a wagon' (*carrus*). This shared origin explains why 'cargar' applies equally to putting a heavy box on a truck, putting data onto a server, or putting a cost onto your bill—it always means placing something onto a destination.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: chargerItalian: caricare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'cargar' always a transitive verb (meaning it needs a direct object)?

Usually, yes. You 'charge' *something* (a phone, a cost, a box). However, when talking about technology, it can be used without an object, like 'La página no carga' (The page isn't loading).

How do I say 'I am charged' (meaning, I am the one being billed)?

You would use the passive or reflexive structure: 'Me cargaron cien dólares' (They charged me $100) or 'Se cargó a mi cuenta' (It was charged to my account).