Inklingo

colgar

kohl-GAHRkolˈɡaɾ

to hang, to put up

Also: to suspend
VerbA2irregular (o>ue stem change) ar
A bright red coat is suspended from a hook on a coat rack.
infinitivecolgar
gerundcolgando
past Participlecolgado

📝 In Action

Por favor, cuelga tu abrigo en el perchero.

A2

Please hang your coat on the coat rack.

Vamos a colgar luces de Navidad en el balcón.

B1

We are going to hang Christmas lights on the balcony.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • descolgar (to take down)

Common Collocations

  • colgar la ropato hang the clothes
  • colgar un cuadroto hang a picture

to hang up

Also: to disconnect
VerbA1irregular (o>ue stem change) ar
A person's hand is shown placing the receiver back onto a black rotary phone, ending the call.
infinitivecolgar
gerundcolgando
past Participlecolgado

📝 In Action

Estaba hablando cuando mi hermano me colgó.

A1

I was talking when my brother hung up on me.

Espera, no cuelgues, necesito decirte algo más.

A2

Wait, don't hang up, I need to tell you something else.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • colgar el teléfonoto hang up the phone

to crash, to freeze up

Also: to seize up
VerbB2irregular (o>ue stem change), used reflexively arneutral/technical
A computer screen is frozen and filled with chaotic, brightly colored static, symbolizing a system crash.
infinitivecolgar
gerundcolgando
past Participlecolgado

📝 In Action

Mi móvil se colgó justo cuando iba a guardar el archivo.

B2

My mobile froze right when I was about to save the file.

La red se cuelga a menudo en esta zona.

C1

The network crashes often in this area.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • bloquearse (to block/lock up)
  • fallar (to fail)

Common Collocations

  • el sistema se cuelgathe system crashes

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcuelga
yocuelgo
cuelgas
ellos/ellas/ustedescuelgan
nosotroscolgamos
vosotroscolgáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcolgaba
yocolgaba
colgabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescolgaban
nosotroscolgábamos
vosotroscolgabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcolgó
yocolgué
colgaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescolgaron
nosotroscolgamos
vosotroscolgasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcuelgue
yocuelgue
cuelgues
ellos/ellas/ustedescuelguen
nosotroscolguemos
vosotroscolguéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcolgara/colgase
yocolgara/colgase
colgaras/colgases
ellos/ellas/ustedescolgaran/colgasen
nosotroscolgáramos/colgásemos
vosotroscolgarais/colgaseis

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "colgar" in Spanish:

to crashto disconnectto hangto suspend

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: colgar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'colgar' to mean ending a phone conversation?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
descolgar(to take down, to pick up (the phone))Verb
colgante(pendant, hanging)Noun / Adjective
colgador(hanger, coat rack)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the vulgar Latin word *collocare* meaning 'to place' or 'to put together.' Over time, the meaning evolved to specifically mean placing something in a suspended position.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: colgarCatalan: colgar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'colgar' used for hanging people (execution)?

Yes, historically and technically, 'colgar' can mean 'to hang' in that context, but this usage is rare and morbid. The more common and neutral word for that specific action is usually 'ahorcar'.

When do I use 'colgar' versus 'tender' for clothes?

'Colgar' means to hang something generally, like putting a shirt on a hanger. 'Tender' specifically means to hang clothes outside on a line to dry. Both are acceptable, but 'tender la ropa' is more specific to drying.