Inklingo

cometer

/koh-meh-TER/

to commit

A simple storybook illustration showing a cartoonish person looking remorseful while standing next to a small, tipped-over garbage can spilling a piece of trash onto a clean sidewalk.

Cometer means to commit an offense or error.

cometer(verb)

B1regular er

to commit

?

crime, offense, sin

,

to make

?

mistake, error

Also:

to perpetrate

?

formal/legal

📝 In Action

El conductor cometió una infracción de tráfico y recibió una multa.

B1

The driver committed a traffic violation and received a fine.

No te preocupes, todos podemos cometer errores.

A2

Don't worry, we can all make mistakes.

Jamás cometería un acto tan deshonesto.

B2

I would never commit such a dishonest act.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • perpetrar (to perpetrate)
  • incurrir (to incur)

Common Collocations

  • cometer un errorto make a mistake
  • cometer un crimento commit a crime
  • cometer un deslizto make a slip-up

💡 Grammar Points

Always Needs an Action Receiver

Unlike English, where you can sometimes just 'commit,' in Spanish, 'cometer' always needs to be followed immediately by the mistake or crime being done: 'cometer un error' (commit an error).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'Cometer' for Dedication

Mistake: "Quiero cometer a mi trabajo."

Correction: Quiero dedicarme a mi trabajo. ('Cometer' is for negative actions; use 'dedicarse' or 'comprometerse' for dedication or promise.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Negative

Think of 'cometer' as meaning 'to carry out something bad.' It is almost never used for positive actions like 'committing to a plan' or 'committing a good deed.'

A colorful illustration of one adult character handing a large, important-looking golden key to another adult character, symbolizing the transfer of responsibility.

Cometer can also mean to entrust a duty or responsibility to someone else.

cometer(verb)

C1regular er

to entrust

?

to delegate a duty

,

to charge

?

to give responsibility

📝 In Action

El director cometió la nueva tarea al equipo más experimentado.

C1

The director entrusted the new task to the most experienced team.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encargar (to charge with)
  • confiar (to entrust)

💡 Grammar Points

Use Modern Alternatives

While 'cometer' is historically correct for 'to entrust,' modern Spanish speakers almost always use 'encargar' or 'confiar' instead. Stick to those verbs for daily conversation.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcomete
yocometo
cometes
ellos/ellas/ustedescometen
nosotroscometemos
vosotroscometéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcometía
yocometía
cometías
ellos/ellas/ustedescometían
nosotroscometíamos
vosotroscometíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcometió
yocometí
cometiste
ellos/ellas/ustedescometieron
nosotroscometimos
vosotroscometisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcometa
yocometa
cometas
ellos/ellas/ustedescometan
nosotroscometamos
vosotroscometáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcometiera
yocometiera
cometieras
ellos/ellas/ustedescometieran
nosotroscometiéramos
vosotroscometierais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: cometer

Question 1 of 2

Which Spanish verb should you use if you want to say 'I want to commit to studying every day'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'cometer' generally a negative word?

Yes, in modern Spanish, 'cometer' is almost exclusively used to describe negative actions, such as committing a crime, a sin, or making a mistake. It carries a sense of fault or wrongdoing.

How is 'cometer' different from 'hacer' (to do/make)?

While 'hacer' is a general verb for 'to do' or 'to make,' 'cometer' is specifically used when the action being performed is negative or serious. You would say 'hacer la cena' (make dinner), but 'cometer un delito' (commit an offense).