Inklingo

competencia

com-peh-TEN-see-ah/kompeˈtensja/

competencia means competition in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

competition

Also: rivalry, contest
NounfA2
Two stylized rabbits running neck-and-neck in a close race across a green field, illustrating competition.

📝 In Action

La competencia en el mercado de teléfonos es muy fuerte.

B1

The competition in the phone market is very strong.

Ganamos el partido, pero la competencia fue dura.

A2

We won the match, but the competition was tough.

Mi meta es reducir la competencia en mi área.

B1

My goal is to reduce the competition in my area.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • cooperación (cooperation)

Common Collocations

  • hacer la competenciato compete with (or rival)
  • feroz competenciafierce competition

competence, ability

Also: skill, jurisdiction
NounfB1
Spain
A stylized cartoon bear standing confidently while expertly juggling three red apples, representing competence or ability.

📝 In Action

Ella demostró una gran competencia lingüística en la entrevista.

B2

She demonstrated great linguistic competence (or skill) in the interview.

Ese tribunal no tiene competencia para juzgar este caso.

C1

That court does not have jurisdiction (or authority) to judge this case.

Mi competencia principal es la gestión de proyectos.

B1

My main competence (or skill) is project management.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • incompetencia (incompetence)

Common Collocations

  • adquirir competenciato acquire skill
  • ámbito de competenciaarea of jurisdiction

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: competencia

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'competencia' to mean 'skill' or 'ability'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin 'competentia,' which originally meant 'agreement' or 'suitability.' Over time, it evolved into two separate ideas: the ability to do something well (suitability) and the rivalry between people striving for the same goal (agreement on a goal).

First recorded: 15th century (in Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

English: competenceFrench: compétence

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Frequently Asked Questions

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre 'competencia' y 'competición'?

'Competencia' is the general, abstract concept of rivalry or skill. 'Competición' usually refers specifically to a formal event or contest, like 'the Olympic competition.' However, 'competencia' is often used to mean both, especially in Latin America.

¿Cómo puedo recordar el género de 'competencia'?

Since 'competencia' ends in -cia, it follows the common pattern for feminine nouns in Spanish. You should always use the feminine article: 'LA competencia' (The competition/skill).