Inklingo

competir

kom-peh-TEERkompeˈtir

competir means to compete in Spanish (striving for a common goal).

to compete, to contendAlso: to vie

VerbA2irregular (e>i stem-change) ir
Two simplified, colorful storybook characters running side-by-side on a track, approaching a finish line banner in a close race.
infinitivecompetir
gerundcompitiendo
past Participlecompetido

📝 In Action

Todos los equipos compiten por el trofeo.

A2

All the teams compete for the trophy.

Las empresas deben competir con precios justos.

B1

Companies must compete with fair prices.

No compito con mi hermana; ella es mucho mejor.

B1

I don't compete with my sister; she is much better.

Es difícil competir contra gigantes tecnológicos.

B2

It is difficult to compete against technological giants.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • rivalizar (to rival)
  • contender (to contend)
  • luchar (to fight/struggle)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • competir por un puestoto compete for a position/job
  • competir contra alguiento compete against someone

Indicative

Present

yocompito
compites
él/ella/ustedcompite
nosotroscompetimos
vosotroscompetís
ellos/ellas/ustedescompiten

Imperfect

yocompetía
competías
él/ella/ustedcompetía
nosotroscompetíamos
vosotroscompetíais
ellos/ellas/ustedescompetían

Preterite

yocompetí
competiste
él/ella/ustedcompitió
nosotroscompetimos
vosotroscompetisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedescompitieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yocompita
compitas
él/ella/ustedcompita
nosotroscompitamos
vosotroscompitáis
ellos/ellas/ustedescompitan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yocompitiera
compitieras
él/ella/ustedcompitiera
nosotroscompitiéramos
vosotroscompitierais
ellos/ellas/ustedescompitieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "competir" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: competir

Question 1 of 2

Which form of 'competir' is correct for 'They competed in the marathon' (Preterite tense)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *competere*, which meant 'to meet together' or 'to agree', but later evolved to mean 'to strive together toward a goal' or 'to contend.'

First recorded: Medieval Latin

Cognates (Related words)

English: competeFrench: compétirPortuguese: competir

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'competir' a regular verb?

No, it is an irregular verb. The 'e' in the middle changes to an 'i' in many forms, especially in the present tense (compito, compites, compite) and the simple past (compitió, compitieron).

What is the difference between 'competir' and 'luchar'?

Both mean 'to strive,' but 'competir' specifically means striving against others for a prize or goal (like in a sport). 'Luchar' often implies a more general struggle or fight (like 'luchar por la paz' – to fight for peace).