Inklingo

contrato

/kon-TRAH-toh/

contract

Two professional cartoon figures shaking hands firmly over a thick document tied with a red ribbon on a wooden table, symbolizing a formal agreement.

The noun contrato means "contract" or "formal written agreement."

contrato(noun)

mA1

contract

?

formal written agreement

Also:

agreement

?

general deal

,

lease

?

rental agreement

📝 In Action

Necesito firmar el contrato antes de empezar a trabajar.

A1

I need to sign the contract before starting work.

El contrato de alquiler dura un año.

A2

The rental agreement lasts one year.

Asegúrate de leer todas las cláusulas del contrato.

B1

Make sure you read all the clauses of the contract.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • acuerdo (agreement)
  • convenio (covenant)

Common Collocations

  • firmar un contratoto sign a contract
  • contrato de trabajoemployment contract
  • romper el contratoto break the contract

💡 Grammar Points

Gender and Articles

Since 'contrato' is masculine, you must always use the masculine articles: 'el contrato' (the contract) or 'un contrato' (a contract).

⭐ Usage Tips

Business Context

When talking about getting a job or a deal, 'contrato' is the standard formal term. For a simple verbal agreement, use 'acuerdo'.

A smiling figure wearing a suit jacket extends a welcoming hand and offers a small golden key to another excited figure holding a briefcase, symbolizing the act of hiring.

The verb form contrato means "I hire" or "I contract."

contrato(verb)

A2regular ar

I hire

?

present action of contracting

Also:

I contract

?

to arrange services

📝 In Action

Yo contrato a un nuevo diseñador cada mes.

A2

I hire a new designer every month.

Contrato estos servicios para la fiesta.

B1

I contract these services for the party.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • emplear (to employ)
  • fichar (to sign (a player/employee))

Antonyms

  • despedir (to fire)

💡 Grammar Points

Focus on the 'Yo' Form

The word 'contrato' is the special form of the verb 'contratar' that we use when 'I' am doing the action: 'Yo contrato' (I hire).

Personal 'A'

When you hire a person, you must use the little word 'a' right before the person's name or title: 'Contrato a María' (I hire María).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcontrata
yocontrato
contratas
ellos/ellas/ustedescontratan
nosotroscontratamos
vosotroscontratáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcontrataba
yocontrataba
contratabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescontrataban
nosotroscontratábamos
vosotroscontratabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcontrató
yocontraté
contrataste
ellos/ellas/ustedescontrataron
nosotroscontratamos
vosotroscontratasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcontrate
yocontrate
contrates
ellos/ellas/ustedescontraten
nosotroscontratemos
vosotroscontratéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcontratara
yocontratara
contrataras
ellos/ellas/ustedescontrataran
nosotroscontratáramos
vosotroscontratarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: contrato

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'contrato' as a noun (the object) and not as a verb (the action)?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'contrato' and 'acuerdo'?

'Contrato' is typically a formal, written, and legally binding document, usually related to employment, services, or large purchases. 'Acuerdo' is a more general term for any agreement or consensus, often verbal or less formal.