Inklingo
A simple storybook illustration of a cheerful person standing in a park, routinely tossing bird seeds from a bag to several small birds, symbolizing habitual giving.

daba

DAH-bah

VerbA1irregular ar
I used to give?Past habitual action (Yo),he/she/it was giving?Past continuous action (Él/Ella),you used to give?Past habitual action (Usted)
Also:I would give?Habitual past action (less common translation),I was hitting/facing?When used idiomatically, e.g., 'daba contra la pared'

Quick Reference

infinitivedar
gerunddando
past Participledado

📝 In Action

Cuando era niño, mi abuela me daba caramelos.

A2

When I was little, my grandmother used to give me candies.

Él siempre daba las gracias al camarero.

A2

He always gave thanks to the waiter.

Yo le daba dinero cada semana para el autobús.

A1

I was giving him money every week for the bus.

La ventana daba a un hermoso jardín.

B1

The window faced (gave onto) a beautiful garden.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • entregaba (I/he/she used to deliver)
  • ofrecía (I/he/she used to offer)

Antonyms

  • recibía (I/he/she used to receive)
  • quitaba (I/he/she used to take away)

Common Collocations

  • daba miedoit was scary (it gave fear)
  • daba una fiestaI/he/she was throwing a party

Idioms & Expressions

  • daba igualit didn't matter

💡 Grammar Points

The Imperfect Tense's Job

"Daba" describes ongoing or repeated actions in the past (like 'used to give' or 'was giving'). It sets the scene or describes a habit.

Irregularity of 'Dar'

Even though 'dar' is an -ar verb, its imperfect form 'daba' is one of only three truly irregular imperfect verbs in Spanish (the others are ir and ser). Memorize this form!

❌ Common Pitfalls

Imperfect vs. Preterite

Mistake: "Usando 'di' (preterite) para hablar de hábitos: 'Cada día, él di dinero.'"

Correction: Use 'daba' (imperfect) for habits: 'Cada día, él daba dinero.' (Every day, he used to give money.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Remembering the Person

The 'yo' (I) form and the 'él/ella/usted' (he/she/you formal) form are identical: 'Yo daba' and 'Él daba.' Use the subject pronoun (Yo, Él) to make it clear who is doing the action.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedda
yodoy
das
ellos/ellas/ustedesdan
nosotrosdamos
vosotrosdais

imperfect

él/ella/usteddaba
yodaba
dabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdaban
nosotrosdábamos
vosotrosdabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddio
yodi
diste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdieron
nosotrosdimos
vosotrosdisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usted
yo
des
ellos/ellas/ustedesden
nosotrosdemos
vosotrosdeis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddiera/diese
yodiera/diese
dieras/dieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesdieran/diesen
nosotrosdiéramos/diésemos
vosotrosdierais/dieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: daba

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'daba' to describe a repeated action in the past?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'daba' means 'I gave' or 'he/she gave'?

You need context! Because the 'yo' (I) form and the 'él/ella/usted' (he/she/you formal) form are the same, Spanish speakers usually include the subject (Yo, Él, Ella) or rely on the surrounding sentences to clarify who the giver is.

Is 'daba' a regular verb form?

No. While most -ar verbs have regular imperfect forms, 'dar' is one of the three irregular verbs in the imperfect tense. The form 'daba' is unique and must be memorized.