Inklingo

decían

deh-SEE-ahn/deˈsi.an/

decían means they were saying in Spanish (ongoing past action).

they were saying, you were saying

Also: they used to say, they kept saying
VerbA2irregular ir
Three brightly colored storybook characters standing in a group, gesturing and speaking animatedly to one another.
infinitivedecir
gerunddiciendo
past Participledicho

📝 In Action

Todos decían que iba a llover, pero salió el sol.

A2

Everyone was saying it was going to rain, but the sun came out.

Mis abuelos decían que antes la vida era más simple.

B1

My grandparents used to say that life was simpler before.

¿Qué decían ustedes en la reunión de ayer?

A2

What were you all (formal) saying at yesterday's meeting?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • expresaban (they were expressing)
  • contaban (they were telling (stories))

Common Collocations

  • como decían antesas they used to say
  • eso decíanthat's what they were saying

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddice
yodigo
dices
ellos/ellas/ustedesdicen
nosotrosdecimos
vosotrosdecís

imperfect

él/ella/usteddecía
yodecía
decías
ellos/ellas/ustedesdecían
nosotrosdecíamos
vosotrosdecíais

preterite

él/ella/usteddijo
yodije
dijiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdijeron
nosotrosdijimos
vosotrosdijisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddiga
yodiga
digas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdigan
nosotrosdigamos
vosotrosdigáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddijera / dijese
yodijera / dijese
dijeras / dijeses
ellos/ellas/ustedesdijeran / dijesen
nosotrosdijéramos / dijésemos
vosotrosdijerais / dijeseis

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: decían

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'decían' to describe a repeated action in the past?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
decir(to say, to tell)Verb
dicho(saying, proverb)Noun
declaración(statement, declaration)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
traíanoían
📚 Etymology

The verb 'decir' comes directly from the Latin verb *dīcere*, meaning 'to say' or 'to tell.' This root is incredibly old and has remained largely unchanged in meaning for thousands of years.

First recorded: Old Spanish (around the 10th-12th century)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: dicevanoPortuguese: diziam

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'decían' refers to 'they' or 'you (plural, formal)'?

You have to look at the context. If the sentence mentions 'Mis padres' or 'Los estudiantes,' it's 'they.' If the speaker is addressing a group of people directly using the formal 'ustedes,' then it means 'you (all).'

Why is the imperfect form 'decían' relatively regular, but the Preterite 'dijeron' is so irregular?

The Imperfect tense is known for being very consistent across almost all Spanish verbs. 'Decir' is only slightly irregular in the imperfect (it uses the root 'dec-' instead of 'dic-' found elsewhere), but it follows the standard '-ían' ending perfectly. The Preterite tense, however, is a common place for verbs like 'decir' to have strong, unpredictable changes.