Inklingo

demostrar

deh-mohs-TRARdemoˈstɾaɾ

demostrar means to prove in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to prove, to demonstrateAlso: to show

VerbA2irregular (o > ue stem change) ar
A friendly scientist character pointing confidently at a large, clear chart displaying a successful outcome, proving a point to a colleague who looks satisfied.
infinitivedemostrar
gerunddemostrando
past Participledemostrado

📝 In Action

El abogado pudo demostrar la inocencia de su cliente.

B1

The lawyer was able to prove his client's innocence.

Necesitas demostrar que tienes suficiente experiencia para el puesto.

A2

You need to demonstrate that you have enough experience for the position.

La ciencia ha demostrado que el ejercicio es bueno para la salud.

A2

Science has proven that exercise is good for your health.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • probar (to prove, to test)
  • evidenciar (to show evidence)

Common Collocations

  • demostrar una teoríato prove a theory
  • demostrar un puntoto prove a point

to show, to displayAlso: to evidence

VerbB1irregular (o > ue stem change) ar
A cheerful person with a wide smile and open arms, clearly demonstrating joy and affection towards another person off-frame.
infinitivedemostrar
gerunddemostrando
past Participledemostrado

📝 In Action

Ella nunca demuestra sus emociones en público.

B1

She never shows her emotions in public.

El equipo demostró gran habilidad durante el partido.

B2

The team displayed great skill during the match.

Quiero que me demuestres respeto.

A2

I want you to show me respect.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • demostrar afectoto show affection
  • demostrar interésto show interest

Indicative

Present

yodemuestro
demuestras
él/ella/usteddemuestra
nosotrosdemostramos
vosotrosdemostráis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemuestran

Imperfect

yodemostraba
demostrabas
él/ella/usteddemostraba
nosotrosdemostrábamos
vosotrosdemostrabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemostraban

Preterite

yodemostré
demostraste
él/ella/usteddemostró
nosotrosdemostramos
vosotrosdemostrasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemostraron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yodemuestre
demuestres
él/ella/usteddemuestre
nosotrosdemostremos
vosotrosdemostréis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemuestren

Imperfect Subjunctive

yodemostrara
demostraras
él/ella/usteddemostrara
nosotrosdemostráramos
vosotrosdemostrarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemostraran

🔀 Commonly Confused With

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Words that translate to "demostrar" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: demostrar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'demostrar' correctly in the sense of proving a fact?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
demostración(demonstration, proof (noun))Noun
demostrado(proven (adjective))Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *dēmonstrāre*, meaning 'to point out' or 'to exhibit.' It combines the prefix *de-* (from/away) and *monstrāre* (to show).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: demonstratePortuguese: demonstrar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'demostrar' and 'mostrar'?

While both mean 'to show,' *demostrar* is usually used for showing something abstract or complex, like evidence, skill, or emotions ('to prove'). *Mostrar* is generally used for showing something concrete or physical ('to point out' or 'to display').

Is 'demostrar' always a stem-changing verb?

No. The stem change (o > ue) only happens in certain tenses, specifically the Present Indicative, Present Subjunctive, and parts of the Imperative. In the Preterite, Imperfect, Future, and Conditional, the stem remains the regular 'demostr-'.