Inklingo

demostrar

/deh-mohs-TRAR/

to prove

A friendly scientist character pointing confidently at a large, clear chart displaying a successful outcome, proving a point to a colleague who looks satisfied.

Demostrar (to prove): The scientist presents clear evidence supporting the theory.

demostrar(verb)

A2irregular (o > ue stem change) ar

to prove

?

showing evidence or facts

,

to demonstrate

?

showing a point or theory

Also:

to show

?

in the sense of providing proof

📝 In Action

El abogado pudo demostrar la inocencia de su cliente.

B1

The lawyer was able to prove his client's innocence.

Necesitas demostrar que tienes suficiente experiencia para el puesto.

A2

You need to demonstrate that you have enough experience for the position.

La ciencia ha demostrado que el ejercicio es bueno para la salud.

A2

Science has proven that exercise is good for your health.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • probar (to prove, to test)
  • evidenciar (to show evidence)

Common Collocations

  • demostrar una teoríato prove a theory
  • demostrar un puntoto prove a point

💡 Grammar Points

Stem-Changing Verb (O > UE)

In the present tense, the 'o' changes to 'ue' in all forms except for 'nosotros' (we) and 'vosotros' (you plural/Spain). This is a very common pattern in Spanish verbs.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Stem Change

Mistake: "Yo demostro (No stem change)"

Correction: Yo demuestro (Remember the 'ue' change in the present tense.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal vs. Informal Proof

Use demostrar when you mean 'prove with facts or logic.' Use mostrar (to show) when you mean 'point something out' or 'physically display something.'

A cheerful person with a wide smile and open arms, clearly demonstrating joy and affection towards another person off-frame.

Demostrar (to show/express): Showing happiness and positive attitude through open expression.

demostrar(verb)

B1irregular (o > ue stem change) ar

to show

?

to express feelings or attitude

,

to display

?

to exhibit a quality or skill

Also:

to evidence

?

to make apparent

📝 In Action

Ella nunca demuestra sus emociones en público.

B1

She never shows her emotions in public.

El equipo demostró gran habilidad durante el partido.

B2

The team displayed great skill during the match.

Quiero que me demuestres respeto.

A2

I want you to show me respect.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • demostrar afectoto show affection
  • demostrar interésto show interest

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'Demostrar' with Emotions

When talking about feelings, demostrar often takes the place of the simpler verb mostrar to emphasize that the feeling is clearly expressed or made visible to others.

⭐ Usage Tips

Emotional vs. Physical

If you want to say 'Show me the book,' use mostrar ('Muéstrame el libro'). If you want to say 'Show me your talent,' use demostrar ('Demuéstrame tu talento').

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddemuestra
yodemuestro
demuestras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemuestran
nosotrosdemostramos
vosotrosdemostráis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddemostraba
yodemostraba
demostrabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemostraban
nosotrosdemostrábamos
vosotrosdemostrabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddemostró
yodemostré
demostraste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemostraron
nosotrosdemostramos
vosotrosdemostrasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddemuestre
yodemuestre
demuestres
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemuestren
nosotrosdemostremos
vosotrosdemostréis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddemostrara
yodemostrara
demostraras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdemostraran
nosotrosdemostráramos
vosotrosdemostrarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: demostrar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'demostrar' correctly in the sense of proving a fact?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

demostrado(proven (adjective)) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'demostrar' and 'mostrar'?

While both mean 'to show,' *demostrar* is usually used for showing something abstract or complex, like evidence, skill, or emotions ('to prove'). *Mostrar* is generally used for showing something concrete or physical ('to point out' or 'to display').

Is 'demostrar' always a stem-changing verb?

No. The stem change (o > ue) only happens in certain tenses, specifically the Present Indicative, Present Subjunctive, and parts of the Imperative. In the Preterite, Imperfect, Future, and Conditional, the stem remains the regular 'demostr-'.