Inklingo

desesperación

des-es-pe-ra-SYON/desespeɾaˈsjon/

desesperación means despair in Spanish (feeling of hopelessness).

despair, desperation

Also: hopelessness, anguish
NounfB1
A small, solitary figure sitting slumped on a dark, barren hill under a heavy, colorless sky, illustrating deep hopelessness.

📝 In Action

La desesperación se apoderó de él cuando perdió el trabajo.

B1

Despair overwhelmed him when he lost his job.

Actuamos por pura desesperación, buscando una solución rápida.

B2

We acted out of pure desperation, looking for a quick solution.

El retraso del tren causó mucha desesperación entre los pasajeros.

B1

The train delay caused a lot of desperation among the passengers.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • angustia (anguish)
  • desánimo (discouragement)
  • abatimiento (dejection)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • causar desesperaciónto cause despair
  • sentir desesperaciónto feel despair
  • al borde de la desesperaciónon the verge of despair

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desesperación" in Spanish:

despairdesperationhopelessness

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desesperación

Question 1 of 1

Which Spanish phrase correctly describes acting due to a state of extreme distress?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
nacióncanción
📚 Etymology

This word comes from the Latin word *desperatio*, which is built from *de-* (a prefix meaning 'away from' or 'down') and *sperare* ('to hope'). Essentially, it means 'the state of being without hope.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: désespoirItalian: disperazione

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'desesperación' and 'desesperanza'?

'Desesperación' (despair/desperation) is a strong, active, and often acute feeling of distress that can lead to action. 'Desesperanza' (hopelessness) is a more passive, general state of lacking hope for the future. While similar, 'desesperación' carries a stronger emotional intensity.

How do I use 'desesperación' in a sentence about a situation?

You can say the situation 'caused' the feeling: 'El tráfico causó mucha desesperación.' (The traffic caused a lot of desperation.)