Inklingo

dolores

doh-LOH-rehs/doˈloɾes/

dolores means pains in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

pains, sorrows

Also: aches
NounmA1
A colorful illustration of a person experiencing physical discomfort, gently touching their knee with a look of mild distress.

📝 In Action

El doctor le preguntó si tenía dolores en las articulaciones.

A2

The doctor asked him if he had pains in his joints.

Después de correr la maratón, mis dolores musculares duraron tres días.

B1

After running the marathon, my muscle aches lasted three days.

Los dolores de la guerra afectaron a toda la región.

C1

The sorrows of the war affected the entire region.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • malestares (discomforts)
  • achaques (ailments (often minor or age-related))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • dolores de cabezaheadaches
  • dolores fuertessevere pains

Dolores

Also: Lola
NounfA2
A simple portrait illustration of a friendly woman with dark hair and a warm smile, representing the common Spanish name Dolores.

📝 In Action

Mi tía se llama Dolores, pero todos la llaman Lola.

A2

My aunt's name is Dolores, but everyone calls her Lola.

Dolores es un nombre tradicional en España y América Latina.

B1

Dolores is a traditional name in Spain and Latin America.

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "dolores" in Spanish:

achesdoloreslolapainssorrows

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: dolores

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'dolores' as a proper name?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin noun *dolor*, meaning 'grief,' 'sorrow,' or 'pain.' The female name 'Dolores' is a shortened form of the religious title *María de los Dolores* (Mary of Sorrows), referring to the Virgin Mary's suffering.

First recorded: 12th century (in Old Spanish forms)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: doloreFrench: douleur

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'dolores' (pains) masculine, even though it ends in 'es'?

The gender is determined by the singular form, 'el dolor' (the pain), which is masculine. When you make it plural, 'los dolores,' it remains masculine.

Is 'Lola' always short for 'Dolores'?

Yes, 'Lola' is the most common and traditional nickname for people named Dolores in Spanish-speaking cultures.