Inklingo

dudas

/DOO-das/

doubts

A confused character standing at a fork in the road, unsure which way to go, illustrating the feeling of having doubts or uncertainties.

The image shows a character dealing with uncertainties, representing 'dudas' (doubts/uncertainties).

dudas(noun)

fA2

doubts

?

uncertainties

,

questions

?

areas needing clarification

Also:

concerns

?

worries

📝 In Action

Si tienes dudas, puedes preguntar a la profesora.

A2

If you have questions, you can ask the teacher.

Ella tenía serias dudas sobre la honestidad del vendedor.

B1

She had serious doubts about the honesty of the seller.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • incertidumbres (uncertainties)
  • preguntas (questions)

Antonyms

  • certezas (certainties)

Common Collocations

  • tener dudasto have doubts/questions
  • despejar dudasto clear up doubts/questions

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'Tener'

In Spanish, you 'have doubts' (tener dudas), unlike English where we often 'are doubtful' or 'have doubts'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'Ser' instead of 'Tener'

Mistake: "Soy dudas."

Correction: Tengo dudas. (You use the verb 'tener'—to have—to express this feeling.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Asking for Clarification

The phrase '¿Hay dudas?' or '¿Tienen dudas?' is the standard, polite way to ask a group if they need more explanation.

A skeptical character folding their arms and looking doubtfully at another character who is holding out an apple.

When you express disbelief or skepticism towards something, you 'dudas' (you doubt).

dudas(verb)

A2regular ar

you doubt

?

Tú form, present tense

,

you are doubting

?

Tú form, present continuous meaning

Also:

don't doubt

?

Tú form, negative imperative (No dudes is more common, but No dudas is heard in some regions)

📝 In Action

Si dudas de mi compromiso, solo tienes que decírmelo.

A2

If you doubt my commitment, you just have to tell me.

Veo que dudas sobre qué camino tomar.

B1

I see that you are hesitating about which road to take.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • vacilar (to hesitate)
  • cuestionar (to question)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • dudar deto doubt about/of
  • dudar en hacer algoto hesitate to do something

💡 Grammar Points

Dudar and Prepositions

When you doubt a person or a fact, you usually need the preposition de (of/about): 'Dudas de lo que dice.' (You doubt what he says.)

Doubt and Subjunctive

The verb dudar (to doubt) often requires the next verb to be in a special form called the Subjunctive, because it expresses uncertainty: 'Dudo que él venga.' (I doubt that he comes.)

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting 'de'

Mistake: "Dudas su palabra."

Correction: Dudas de su palabra. (The verb *dudar* often demands the preposition *de*.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Action vs. Belief

Use dudar en when you are hesitating before an action ('Dudas en saltar'). Use dudar de when you question a truth or belief ('Dudas de la historia').

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedduda
yodudo
dudas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdudan
nosotrosdudamos
vosotrosdudáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddudaba
yodudaba
dudabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdudaban
nosotrosdudábamos
vosotrosdudabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddudó
yodudé
dudaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdudaron
nosotrosdudamos
vosotrosdudasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddude
yodude
dudes
ellos/ellas/ustedesduden
nosotrosdudemos
vosotrosdudéis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddudara
yodudara
dudaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdudaran
nosotrosdudáramos
vosotrosdudarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: dudas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'dudas' as the plural noun, meaning 'questions'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

duda(doubt (singular)) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'dudas' means the noun or the verb?

Look at the surrounding words! If it follows a verb like *tener* (to have), it's the noun ('Tengo muchas dudas'). If it is acting as the main action, it's the verb ('Tú dudas de la solución').

Is 'dudas' always plural?

Yes, when it is the noun, it is the plural of *duda* (doubt). When it is the verb, it is a single conjugation, but it's not considered plural in the same way; it’s the singular 'tú' form.