Inklingo

empieza

em-PYEH-sah/emˈpjesa/

empieza means starts in Spanish (He/She/It starts; You (formal) start.).

starts, begin

Also: commences
VerbA1irregular (stem-changing: e -> ie) ar
Spain
A cartoon rabbit runner taking the first step past a white starting line on a bright green track, symbolizing the beginning of an action.
infinitiveempezar
gerundempezando
past Participleempezado

📝 In Action

La clase de español siempre empieza a las diez.

A1

The Spanish class always starts at ten o'clock.

Mi hermana empieza la universidad este año.

A2

My sister begins university this year.

¡Tú, empieza a leer en voz alta ahora mismo!

A1

You, start reading out loud right now!

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comienza (starts/begins (verb form of comenzar))
  • inicia (initiates/begins)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Empieza la temporadaThe season starts
  • Empieza a lloverIt starts raining

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedempieza
yoempiezo
empiezas
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiezan
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedempezaba
yoempezaba
empezabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaban
nosotrosempezábamos
vosotrosempezabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedempezó
yoempecé
empezaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaron
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedempiece
yoempiece
empieces
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiecen
nosotrosempecemos
vosotrosempecéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedempezara
yoempezara
empezaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaran
nosotrosempezáramos
vosotrosempezarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "empieza" in Spanish:

begincommencesstarts

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: empieza

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'empieza' as an informal command (telling someone to start)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Vulgar Latin verb *impetiare*, which was formed from the Latin noun *pedica* (meaning 'a shackle' or 'foot-trap'), implying the first step taken or being put on a path. It evolved into the meaning of 'to begin'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: empeçar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'empieza' and 'comienza'?

'Empieza' (from empezar) and 'comienza' (from comenzar) mean exactly the same thing: 'starts' or 'begins.' They are interchangeable, though 'empezar' is often slightly more common in everyday speech.

Why does the word change from 'empezar' to 'empieza'?

'Empezar' is an irregular verb that changes the vowel 'e' to 'ie' when it is stressed, which happens in most of the present tense forms. This is called a 'boot verb' because only the forms outside of the 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' fall inside the 'boot' shape on a conjugation chart.