Inklingo

empieza

em-PYEH-sahemˈpjesa

empieza means starts in Spanish (He/She/It starts; You (formal) start.).

starts, beginAlso: commences

VerbA1irregular (stem-changing: e -> ie) ar
Spain
A cartoon rabbit runner taking the first step past a white starting line on a bright green track, symbolizing the beginning of an action.
infinitiveempezar
gerundempezando
past Participleempezado

📝 In Action

La clase de español siempre empieza a las diez.

A1

The Spanish class always starts at ten o'clock.

Mi hermana empieza la universidad este año.

A2

My sister begins university this year.

¡Tú, empieza a leer en voz alta ahora mismo!

A1

You, start reading out loud right now!

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comienza (starts/begins (verb form of comenzar))
  • inicia (initiates/begins)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Empieza la temporadaThe season starts
  • Empieza a lloverIt starts raining

Indicative

Present

yoempiezo
empiezas
él/ella/ustedempieza
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiezan

Imperfect

yoempezaba
empezabas
él/ella/ustedempezaba
nosotrosempezábamos
vosotrosempezabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaban

Preterite

yoempecé
empezaste
él/ella/ustedempezó
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoempiece
empieces
él/ella/ustedempiece
nosotrosempecemos
vosotrosempecéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiecen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoempezara
empezaras
él/ella/ustedempezara
nosotrosempezáramos
vosotrosempezarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "empieza" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: empieza

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'empieza' as an informal command (telling someone to start)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Vulgar Latin verb *impetiare*, which was formed from the Latin noun *pedica* (meaning 'a shackle' or 'foot-trap'), implying the first step taken or being put on a path. It evolved into the meaning of 'to begin'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: empeçar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'empieza' and 'comienza'?

'Empieza' (from empezar) and 'comienza' (from comenzar) mean exactly the same thing: 'starts' or 'begins.' They are interchangeable, though 'empezar' is often slightly more common in everyday speech.

Why does the word change from 'empezar' to 'empieza'?

'Empezar' is an irregular verb that changes the vowel 'e' to 'ie' when it is stressed, which happens in most of the present tense forms. This is called a 'boot verb' because only the forms outside of the 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' fall inside the 'boot' shape on a conjugation chart.