Inklingo
A small, cheerful figure is standing at a clearly marked starting line on a colorful path, lifting one foot to take the very first step forward, signifying the start of an action.

empiezo

em-PYEH-so

VerbA1irregular (e → ie stem-changing) ar
I start?action initiation,I begin?process initiation
Also:I get started?informal

Quick Reference

infinitiveempezar
gerundempezando
past Participleempezado

📝 In Action

Empiezo mi dieta mañana.

A1

I start my diet tomorrow.

Siempre empiezo el trabajo revisando mis correos.

A2

I always begin work by checking my emails.

Si no empiezo a estudiar ahora, no terminaré a tiempo.

B1

If I don't start studying now, I won't finish on time.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comienzo (I begin (from 'comenzar'))
  • arranco (I start (a machine/engine))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • empiezo a trabajarI start working
  • empiezo de ceroI start from scratch

💡 Grammar Points

The E→IE Shoe Verb

In the present tense, the letter 'e' in the middle of the verb changes to 'ie' for all forms except 'nosotros' and 'vosotros'. Think of it like a shoe shape in the conjugation chart!

Starting an Action

To say you are starting to do something, use the structure: 'empiezo a' + the action verb (in its base form). Example: 'Empiezo a correr' (I start running).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Stem Change

Mistake: "Yo empezo."

Correction: Yo empiezo. Remember that 'e' turns into 'ie' when you use the 'yo' form in the present tense.

⭐ Usage Tips

Synonym Alert

The verb 'comenzar' means exactly the same thing. You can often use 'comienzo' instead of 'empiezo' without changing the meaning.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedempieza
yoempiezo
empiezas
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiezan
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedempezaba
yoempezaba
empezabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaban
nosotrosempezábamos
vosotrosempezabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedempezó
yoempecé
empezaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaron
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedempiece
yoempiece
empieces
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiecen
nosotrosempecemos
vosotrosempecéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedempezara
yoempezara
empezaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaran
nosotrosempezáramos
vosotrosempezarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: empiezo

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the 'yo' form of the verb 'to start'?

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'empezar' have a 'z' in the infinitive but an 'c' in 'empecé'?

This is a spelling rule! When you conjugate verbs ending in -zar (like empezar) in the 'yo' preterite form, the 'z' must change to a 'c' before the letter 'e' to maintain the correct soft 's' sound. If it stayed 'z', it would sound different.