Inklingo
A young child kneeling on the ground, holding up a large, shiny golden coin or gem with a look of joyful surprise, illustrating the moment of discovery.

encontraste

en-kon-TRAHS-teh

Verb (Conjugated Form)A1Stem-changing (o > ue, but regular in preterite) ar
you found?past action, informal singular
Also:did you find?used when asking a question informally,you came across?discovering something unexpectedly

Quick Reference

infinitiveencontrar
gerundencontrando
past Participleencontrado

📝 In Action

¡Qué suerte! ¿Dónde encontraste esa moneda antigua?

A1

What luck! Where did you find that antique coin?

Ayer encontraste la solución al problema muy rápido.

A2

Yesterday you found the solution to the problem very quickly.

Llegué tarde, ¿encontraste la casa sin problemas?

A1

I arrived late, did you find the house without problems?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hallaste (you found)
  • localizaste (you located)

Antonyms

  • perdiste (you lost)
  • extraviaste (you misplaced)

Common Collocations

  • encontraste trabajoyou found a job
  • encontraste la soluciónyou found the solution

💡 Grammar Points

Identifying the 'You'

This form, ending in -aste, tells you the action was done by 'tú' (you, informal singular). In English, 'you found' is the same whether formal or informal, but Spanish is specific!

Preterite Tense

'Encontraste' uses the preterite tense, which means the finding was a single action completed entirely in the past (e.g., 'You found it yesterday').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the wrong 'You'

Mistake: "¿Usted encontraste el libro?"

Correction: The form 'encontraste' is only for 'tú'. If you are speaking formally (Usted), you must say 'Usted encontró el libro'.

⭐ Usage Tips

The Regular Ending

Even though 'encontrar' is stem-changing in the present, remember the preterite 'tú' ending (-aste) is perfectly regular for all -AR verbs!

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: encontraste

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'encontraste'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'encontraste' regular or irregular?

It is irregular in the present tense (it changes 'o' to 'ue'), but 'encontraste' itself is part of the preterite tense, which follows the regular conjugation pattern for -AR verbs.

What is the difference between 'encontraste' and 'encontrasteis'?

'Encontraste' means 'you found' when speaking to one informal person ('tú'). 'Encontrasteis' means 'you found' when speaking to several informal people ('vosotros'), primarily used in Spain.