enfermera
“enfermera” means “nurse” in Spanish (female healthcare professional).
nurse
Also: caregiver
📝 In Action
La enfermera le tomó la temperatura y la presión arterial.
A1The nurse took his temperature and blood pressure.
Mi tía trabaja como enfermera pediátrica en el hospital local.
A2My aunt works as a pediatric nurse at the local hospital.
Necesitamos llamar a la enfermera para que cambie el vendaje.
B1We need to call the nurse so she can change the bandage.
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Words that translate to "enfermera" in Spanish:
caregiver→✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: enfermera
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence correctly uses the masculine form of the word?
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👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
This word comes from the Latin term *infirmus*, which means 'not strong' or 'weak.' The root is the same as the Spanish word for 'illness' (enfermedad) and 'infirmary' (enfermería). Thus, an *enfermera* is fundamentally someone who tends to the 'infirm' or weak.
First recorded: 15th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'enfermera' the same as 'doctora'?
'No, they are different roles. A 'doctora' (doctor/physician) diagnoses illnesses and prescribes treatment. An 'enfermera' (nurse) provides hands-on care, monitors patients, and assists the doctor.
How can I remember the difference between 'enfermera' and 'enfermería'?
Think of the endings! 'Enfermera' ends in -a, just like most feminine people (person). 'Enfermería' ends in -ía, which often indicates a profession or a place (like 'farmacia' or 'panadería'). It refers to the location (infirmary) or the field of study (nursing).