equivocados
“equivocados” means “mistaken” in Spanish (about a person or group).
mistaken, wrong
Also: incorrect
📝 In Action
Los jueces estaban equivocados al dar ese veredicto.
B1The judges were mistaken in giving that verdict.
Pensábamos que las instrucciones eran claras, pero estábamos todos equivocados.
A2We thought the instructions were clear, but we were all wrong.
Si los datos están equivocados, tenemos que empezar de nuevo.
B2If the data is wrong, we have to start again.
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: equivocados
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'equivocados'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word comes from the Latin verb *aequivocare*, meaning 'to call by the same name' or 'to confuse one thing with another.' It combines *aequus* (equal) and *vocare* (to call). The meaning evolved to refer to the state of being confused or wrong.
First recorded: 15th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why do I use 'estar' and not 'ser' with 'equivocados'?
You use 'estar' because being mistaken is considered a temporary state or the result of a previous action (making a mistake). If you were to use 'ser', it would imply that being wrong is a permanent part of someone's identity, which is not the intended meaning.
Is 'equivocados' only used for people?
No, it can be used for any masculine plural noun. For example, you can say 'Los cálculos están equivocados' (The calculations are wrong) or 'Los datos estaban equivocados' (The data was wrong).