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equivocas

eh-kee-VOH-kahs/e.kiˈβo.kas/

“equivocas” means “you are mistaken” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

you are mistaken, you are wrong

Also: you make a mistake
VerbA2regular ar
A person looks puzzled while trying to fit a square wooden block into a small round hole on a toy or puzzle board, realizing they have made an error.
infinitiveequivocarse
gerundequivocándose
past Participleequivocado

📝 In Action

Si piensas que ya terminamos, te **equivocas**.

A2

If you think we are done, you are mistaken.

Creo que **te equivocas** de dirección; la casa es más adelante.

B1

I think you have the wrong address; the house is further ahead.

Si **te equivocas**, no te preocupes, es normal aprender así.

A2

If you make a mistake, don't worry, it's normal to learn that way.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • acertar (to get right)
  • tener razón (to be right)

Common Collocations

  • equivocarse de número – to dial the wrong number
  • equivocarse de camino – to take the wrong road

you confuse, you mistake

Also: you mix up
VerbB2regular arformal
A young person stands in a bathroom, looking uncertain while holding a red-tipped paintbrush near their mouth, confusing it with the actual toothbrush resting in a cup nearby.
infinitiveequivocar
gerundequivocando
past Participleequivocado

📝 In Action

Siempre **equivocas** mi nombre con el de mi hermana.

B2

You always confuse my name with my sister's.

No **equivocas** la causa con el efecto en tu análisis.

C1

You don't mistake the cause for the effect in your analysis.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedequivoca
yoequivoco
túequivocas
ellos/ellas/ustedesequivocan
nosotrosequivocamos
vosotrosequivocáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedequivocaba
yoequivocaba
túequivocabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesequivocaban
nosotrosequivocábamos
vosotrosequivocabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedequivocó
yoequivoqué
túequivocaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesequivocaron
nosotrosequivocamos
vosotrosequivocasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedequivoque
yoequivoque
túequivoques
ellos/ellas/ustedesequivoquen
nosotrosequivoquemos
vosotrosequivoquéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedequivocara
yoequivocara
túequivocaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesequivocaran
nosotrosequivocáramos
vosotrosequivocarais
View All Tenses & Moods →

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "equivocas" in Spanish:

you confuse→you mistake→

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: equivocas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'equivocas' to mean 'you are wrong'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family▼
equivocarse(to be mistaken (infinitive)) — Verb
el error(the error/mistake) — Noun
equivocado(wrong/mistaken) — Adjective
🎵 Rhymes▼
chocastocas
📚 Etymology▼

Comes from the Latin verb *aequivocare*, meaning 'to call by the same name' or 'to have the same sound,' which is why the word is often used when confusing two similar things or ideas.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: equivocate

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'te equivocas' and 'equivocas'?

'Te equivocas' (reflexive) is the common way to say 'you are wrong' or 'you made a mistake.' 'Equivocas' (non-reflexive) is less common and means 'you confuse' or 'you mistake' one specific thing for another.

Is 'equivocas' formal or informal?

'Equivocas' is the 'tú' (informal) conjugation. If you were speaking to someone formally (using 'usted'), you would use 'se equivoca' or just 'equivoca' (depending on the meaning).