Inklingo
A child sitting still with a focused expression, cupping their hand behind one ear to actively listen to a soft sound.

escucho

ess-KOO-choh

VerbA1regular ar
I listen?Active attention,I am listening?Action happening now
Also:I hear?Used informally, though 'oír' is more precise for passive hearing

Quick Reference

infinitiveescuchar
gerundescuchando
past Participleescuchado

📝 In Action

Siempre escucho música mientras trabajo.

A1

I always listen to music while I work.

Escucho atentamente, dime qué pasó.

A2

I am listening carefully, tell me what happened.

No te escucho bien, hay mucho ruido.

A1

I don't hear you well, there is a lot of noise.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • oigo (I hear (passively))
  • atiendo (I pay attention)

Common Collocations

  • escucho atentamenteI listen carefully
  • escucho consejosI take advice

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Yo' Form

"Escucho" is how you talk about what you (I) do in the present moment, like "Yo escucho" (I listen). Unlike English, you often don't need to say the "Yo" because the verb ending tells us who is doing the action.

Present Tense Dual Meaning

This single form, 'escucho,' can mean both 'I listen' (habitually) and 'I am listening' (right now). Context tells you which one is correct.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Listening vs. Hearing

Mistake: "Using 'escucho' when you mean 'I hear' passively."

Correction: Use 'oigo' (from 'oír') for passive hearing (e.g., 'oigo un ruido' - I hear a noise). Use 'escucho' only when you are actively paying attention (e.g., 'escucho la radio' - I listen to the radio).

⭐ Usage Tips

Direct Object Use

In Spanish, 'escuchar' often takes a direct object without needing a preposition like 'to' or 'at.' For example, 'escucho la música' (I listen to the music), not 'escucho a la música'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedescucha
yoescucho
escuchas
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchan
nosotrosescuchamos
vosotrosescucháis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedescuchaba
yoescuchaba
escuchabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchaban
nosotrosescuchábamos
vosotrosescuchabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedescuchó
yoescuché
escuchaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesescucharon
nosotrosescuchamos
vosotrosescuchasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedescuche
yoescuche
escuches
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchen
nosotrosescuchemos
vosotrosescuchéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedescuchara
yoescuchara
escucharas
ellos/ellas/ustedesescucharan
nosotrosescucháramos
vosotrosescucharais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: escucho

Question 1 of 2

Which English sentence is the best fit for 'Yo escucho la radio todos los días'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

escuchar(to listen) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'escucho' only the present tense?

No, 'escucho' is the 'yo' (I) form for the present tense (I listen) in the Indicative mood. It is also the 'yo' form for the present Subjunctive mood, which is used for expressing wishes, doubts, or non-real actions (e.g., 'Espero que escuche bien' - I hope that he listens well).

Do I need to say 'Yo escucho'?

Usually, no! Spanish speakers often drop the 'Yo' because the verb ending '-o' already tells the listener that 'I' am the one performing the action. Saying 'Yo' is usually reserved for emphasis or clarification.