Escuchar vs. Oír

In English, you say 'listen TO music'. In Spanish, the 'to' is already built into the verb 'escuchar'. So, you just say 'escuchar música', not 'escuchar a música'.

No 'to' needed

When you are listening TO a specific person, you usually add the word 'a'. For example, 'Escucho a la profesora' (I'm listening to the teacher).

Listening TO a person

Always think of 'escuchar' as an action you are deciding to do. It implies you are paying attention, not just that sound is entering your ears.

It's an Action

Extremely common. This is one of the first and most important verbs you'll learn in Spanish.

This use of 'escuchar' is about more than just sound. It implies understanding, considering, and often acting on what you've heard, whether it's advice from a friend or your own feelings.

Beyond Hearing

A common figurative use, especially when talking about advice, feelings, or intuition.

Learn the full meaning of the Spanish verb 'escuchar'. Master its conjugation, see examples for 'to listen' and 'to heed', and understand the key difference between 'escuchar' and 'oír'.

Escuchar Meaning, Conjugation & Usage | Inklingo Spanish

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The conditional of escuchar adds -ía endings to the full infinitive: escucharía, escucharías, escucharía, escucharíamos, escucharíais, escucharían.

The future of escuchar adds endings to the infinitive: escucharé, escucharás, escuchará, escucharemos, escucharéis, escucharán.

The imperative of escuchar gives direct commands: escucha (tú), escuche (usted), escuchad (vosotros), escuchen (ustedes).

The imperfect of escuchar uses the standard -aba endings: escuchaba, escuchabas, escuchaba, escuchábamos, escuchabais, escuchaban.

The imperfect subjunctive of escuchar is formed from the 'ellos' preterite: escuchara, escucharas, escuchara, escucháramos, escucharais, escucharan.

The negative imperative of escuchar uses the present subjunctive: no escuches, no escuche, no escuchemos, no escuchéis, no escuchen.

Escuchar is a regular -ar verb in the present: escucho, escuchas, escucha, escuchamos, escucháis, escuchan.

The present subjunctive of escuchar uses 'e' endings: escuche, escuches, escuche, escuchemos, escuchéis, escuchen.

Escuchar is regular in the preterite: escuché, escuchaste, escuchó, escuchamos, escuchasteis, escucharon.

escuchar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

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