Inklingo

fueran

/FWEH-rahn/

they were

Three young children wearing colorful superhero costumes stand together, posing confidently against a bright background.

This illustration captures the hypothetical state of 'they were' superheroes.

fueran(verb)

B1highly irregular ir/er (shared root)

they were

?

hypothetical or desired state/identity

,

you (plural) were

?

hypothetical or desired state/identity

Also:

were to be

?

conditional clauses

📝 In Action

Si ellos no fueran tan ruidosos, dormiría mejor.

B1

If they weren't so noisy, I would sleep better.

El profesor pidió que los trabajos fueran entregados antes del lunes.

B2

The professor asked that the papers be (were) submitted before Monday.

Me gustaría que mis amigos fueran más puntuales.

B1

I would like it if my friends were more punctual.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • estuvieran (they were (location/temporary state))
  • fuesen (they were (alternative imperfect subjunctive form))

Common Collocations

  • Si fuera...If it were...
  • Como si fueran...As if they were...

💡 Grammar Points

The 'If/Then' Structure

Use 'fueran' in the 'if' part of a past hypothetical sentence: 'Si ellos fueran ricos...' (If they were rich...).

The Subjunctive Mood

'Fueran' is used after verbs of emotion, doubt, or request (like 'querer que' or 'pedir que') when referring to a past action or condition.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Ser and Estar

Mistake: "Using 'estuvieran' for permanent states. e.g., 'Si fueran (ser) de España' (If they were from Spain)."

Correction: Use 'fueran' (ser) for identity, origin, or inherent qualities, even in the subjunctive.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the 'Ra' Sound

The '-ra' ending (fuera, fueran) is the most common way to form this special past verb tense (imperfect subjunctive) in modern Spanish.

Three stylized figures with backpacks are walking quickly along a winding green path toward a small, brightly lit house on the horizon.

Visualizing the hypothetical movement captured in 'they went'.

fueran(verb)

B1highly irregular ir

they went

?

hypothetical or desired movement

,

you (plural) went

?

hypothetical or desired movement

Also:

would go

?

after verbs expressing hope or request

📝 In Action

Ojalá que los niños no se fueran tan lejos.

B1

I wish the children wouldn't go so far away.

Si no fueran al mercado, no tendrían cena.

B2

If they didn't go to the market, they wouldn't have dinner.

Mi madre insistió en que ustedes fueran con cuidado.

B2

My mother insisted that you (plural) go carefully.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • marcharan (they left/marched)
  • fuesen (they went (alternative imperfect subjunctive form))

Antonyms

  • vinieran (they came (imperfect subjunctive))

Common Collocations

  • Me pidió que fueran...He asked me that they go...

💡 Grammar Points

The Dual Identity

The verbs 'ser' (to be) and 'ir' (to go) share this exact form ('fueran') in the past tenses. You must use the context of the sentence to know if it means 'were' or 'went'.

Reporting Past Wishes

Use 'fueran' (ir) when reporting a previous desire for movement: 'Ella quería que fueran al cine' (She wanted them to go to the cinema).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Meaning Confusion

Mistake: "Assuming 'fueran' always means 'were' (ser)."

Correction: Always check the context. If the sentence involves movement or destination, it's likely 'ir' (to go).

⭐ Usage Tips

Look for the Preposition 'A'

If 'fueran' is followed by the preposition 'a' (e.g., 'fueran a la casa'), it almost always means 'ir' (to go).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedes
yosoy
eres
ellos/ellas/ustedesson
nosotrossomos
vosotrossois

imperfect

él/ella/ustedera
yoera
eras
ellos/ellas/ustedeseran
nosotroséramos
vosotroserais

preterite

él/ella/ustedfue
yofui
fuiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueron
nosotrosfuimos
vosotrosfuisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedsea
yosea
seas
ellos/ellas/ustedessean
nosotrosseamos
vosotrosseáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedfuera
yofuera
fueras
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueran
nosotrosfuéramos
vosotrosfuerais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: fueran

Question 1 of 2

In the sentence 'Si mis padres _________ más jóvenes, viajarían más,' which meaning of 'fueran' is used?

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'fueran' means 'were' (ser) or 'went' (ir)?

You must look at the rest of the sentence. If 'fueran' is followed by a destination (like 'al parque' or 'a casa'), it means 'went' (ir). If it describes a quality, identity, or state (like 'doctores' or 'difíciles'), it means 'were' (ser).

Is 'fueran' the same as 'fuesen'?

Yes, 'fueran' and 'fuesen' are two equally correct forms of the imperfect subjunctive. 'Fueran' (the -ra form) is far more commonly used in most Spanish-speaking regions today, especially in everyday conversation.