📖2 definitions
📚 fui has 2 definitions
A small figure walking along a winding path toward a brightly colored, distant house, representing a completed journey.

fui

/fwee/

VerbA1irregular ir
I went?Movement to a destination

Quick Reference

infinitiveir
gerundyendo
past Participleido

📝 In Action

Ayer fui al supermercado.

A1

Yesterday I went to the supermarket.

Fui a España el verano pasado.

A1

I went to Spain last summer.

Después del trabajo, fui directo a casa.

A2

After work, I went straight home.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • me marché (I left)
  • viajé (I traveled)

Antonyms

  • vine (I came)
  • me quedé (I stayed)

Common Collocations

  • fui de comprasI went shopping
  • fui a verI went to see

💡 Grammar Points

Past Tense for Movement

'Fui' is how you say 'I went' for a specific, completed trip in the past. It comes from the verb 'ir' (to go).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting 'a'

Mistake: "Fui el cine."

Correction: Fui al cine. When you talk about going TO a place, you almost always need to include 'a' (to) or 'a la' / 'al' (to the).

⭐ Usage Tips

Look for a Destination

If you see 'fui' followed by a place or destination (like 'a la playa', 'a Madrid'), it almost certainly means 'I went'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yovoy
vas
él/ella/ustedva
nosotrosvamos
vosotrosvais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvan

preterite

yofui
fuiste
él/ella/ustedfue
nosotrosfuimos
vosotrosfuisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueron

imperfect

yoiba
ibas
él/ella/ustediba
nosotrosíbamos
vosotrosibais
ellos/ellas/ustedesiban

subjunctive

present

yovaya
vayas
él/ella/ustedvaya
nosotrosvayamos
vosotrosvayáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvayan

imperfect

yofuera
fueras
él/ella/ustedfuera
nosotrosfuéramos
vosotrosfuerais
ellos/ellas/ustedesfueran

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: fui

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly means 'I went to the concert'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I possibly know if 'fui' means 'I was' or 'I went'?

It's all about context! It might seem confusing, but native speakers never get it wrong. Look at the words that come after it. If you see 'a' or another word indicating a place ('a la tienda', 'a Madrid'), it means 'I went'. If you see a description or a profession ('feliz', 'doctor', 'alto'), it means 'I was'.

Why are the past tenses of 'ser' and 'ir' the same?

It's a historical accident! They come from two different Latin verbs, but over hundreds of years, their past tense forms evolved in Spanish until they became identical. While it seems strange, the context of the sentence always makes the meaning clear.