Inklingo

gallo

GAH-yohˈɡaʝo

rooster, cock

Also: cockerel
NounmA1
Costa Rica
A majestic rooster with bright red comb and wattles, standing proudly on green grass under a blue sky.

📝 In Action

El gallo canta al amanecer.

A1

The rooster crows at dawn.

Dibujamos un gallo con plumas rojas y amarillas.

A2

We drew a cock with red and yellow feathers.

Word Connections

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cantar el gallothe rooster crows

Idioms & Expressions

  • ser un gallitoto be cocky or boastful (acting like a small bully)

voice crack, squeak

Also: blunder
NounmB1informal
An illustration of a person speaking, where a small, surprised, high-pitched rooster comically springs out of their open mouth, symbolizing a voice crack.

📝 In Action

Se me salió un gallo cuando intenté cantar esa nota alta.

B1

My voice cracked when I tried to sing that high note.

El presentador hizo un pequeño gallo al inicio de su discurso.

B2

The presenter made a small blunder (voice crack) at the beginning of his speech.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desliz (slip/error)

Common Collocations

  • soltar un galloto let out a voice crack
  • hacer un galloto make a vocal mistake

John Dory

Also: flatfish
NounmB2
A yellowish John Dory fish swimming in the deep blue ocean, identifiable by the large, dark circular spot near its center.

📝 In Action

El chef preparó un gallo a la plancha delicioso.

B2

The chef prepared a delicious grilled John Dory.

Compramos tres kilos de gallo fresco en la lonja.

C1

We bought three kilos of fresh flatfish at the fish market.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • gallo de San PedroSt. Peter's fish (John Dory)

Vocabulary Collections

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🗣️ Practice in a Tongue Twister

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: gallo

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'gallo' in its most common, literal meaning?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
gallina(hen)Noun
gallinero(chicken coop)Noun
gallito(little rooster / cocky person)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word 'gallo' comes directly from the Latin word 'gallus', which meant 'cock' or 'rooster.' It has maintained this meaning consistently through the centuries. The secondary meanings (voice crack, fish) are figurative extensions based on the bird's distinct characteristics or appearance.

First recorded: Before the 10th century (as part of Vulgar Latin evolution)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: galloFrench: coq

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'gallo' means the bird or the fish?

You must listen to the context. If you are talking about the farm, sounds, or animals, it's the rooster. If you are talking about food, cooking, or the sea, it's the fish (John Dory). If you are talking about singing, it's a voice crack.

Is 'gallo' used to describe a person?

Yes, but usually in the diminutive form 'gallito' (little rooster), which means someone is boastful, arrogant, or trying to act tough.