Inklingo

ganó

ga-NOHɡaˈno

wonAlso: beat

VerbA1regular ar
A cartoon athlete standing on the highest step of a podium, raising a large shiny gold trophy in victory.
infinitiveganar
gerundganando
past Participleganado

📝 In Action

Mi equipo favorito ganó el partido de fútbol anoche.

A1

My favorite team won the soccer game last night.

¿Quién ganó el premio al mejor chef del año?

A2

Who won the award for the best chef of the year?

Usted ganó la votación por un margen muy pequeño.

B1

You (formal) won the vote by a very small margin.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • perdió (lost)

Common Collocations

  • ganó el campeonatowon the championship
  • ganó la medalla de orowon the gold medal

earnedAlso: made

VerbA2regular ar
A cheerful person wearing work attire holding a pouch overflowing with gold coins, symbolizing earned income.
infinitiveganar
gerundganando
past Participleganado

📝 In Action

Ella ganó un buen sueldo en su trabajo anterior.

A2

She earned a good salary in her previous job.

El negocio ganó $10,000 en su primer mes de operación.

B1

The business earned $10,000 in its first month of operation.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cobró (collected)
  • recibió (received)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ganó dineroearned money
  • ganó la vidaearned a living

gainedAlso: acquired, picked up

VerbB1regular ar
A cartoon runner sprinting quickly, depicted with motion lines to show extreme speed and advantage.
infinitiveganar
gerundganando
past Participleganado

📝 In Action

El coche ganó velocidad rápidamente en la autopista.

B1

The car gained speed quickly on the highway.

Con esa decisión, el presidente ganó el apoyo del público.

B2

With that decision, the president gained the public's support.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • adquirió (acquired)
  • obtuvo (obtained)

Antonyms

  • perdió (lost)

Common Collocations

  • ganó experienciagained experience
  • ganó terrenogained ground

Indicative

Present

yogano
ganas
él/ella/ustedgana
nosotrosganamos
vosotrosganáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesganan

Imperfect

yoganaba
ganabas
él/ella/ustedganaba
nosotrosganábamos
vosotrosganabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaban

Preterite

yogané
ganaste
él/ella/ustedganó
nosotrosganamos
vosotrosganasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yogane
ganes
él/ella/ustedgane
nosotrosganemos
vosotrosganéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesganen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoganara
ganaras
él/ella/ustedganara
nosotrosganáramos
vosotrosganarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaran

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ganó

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'ganó' in the sense of 'earning money'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
saliócomió
📚 Etymology

The verb 'ganar' comes from the Old High German word *waidanjan, meaning 'to graze' or 'to pasture.' It evolved in Romance languages to mean 'to work for one's living' and eventually 'to obtain' or 'to win.'

First recorded: Around the 10th-11th century in early Spanish.

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: ganhouFrench: gagner

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'ganó' and 'gana'?

'Ganó' (with the accent) is the past tense: 'He/She/You won' or 'He/She/You earned.' 'Gana' (no accent) is the present tense: 'He/She/You win/earns.' The accent mark is the only difference and it changes the time frame completely!

Can 'ganó' be used to mean 'beat' or 'defeated' someone?

Yes, absolutely! While the literal translation is 'won,' in a sports context, 'Mi equipo ganó a los rivales' means 'My team beat the rivals.' It's a very common usage.