Inklingo

geografía

heh-oh-grah-FEE-ahxeoɣɾaˈfia

geografía means geography in Spanish (the study of the world's physical features).

geography

Also: terrain, landscape
NounfA1
A colorful illustration of the Earth showing diverse physical features like mountains, rivers, and forests.

📝 In Action

Mi materia favorita en la escuela es la geografía.

A1

My favorite subject in school is geography.

La geografía de Chile es muy variada, con montañas y mar.

B1

The geography of Chile is very varied, with mountains and sea.

Para ser un buen guía, debes conocer la geografía local.

B2

To be a good guide, you must know the local terrain.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • geografía físicaphysical geography
  • geografía políticapolitical geography
  • clase de geografíageography class

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "geografía" in Spanish:

geography

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: geografía

Question 1 of 3

Which of these refers to the science of studying Earth's features?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
geógrafo(geographer)Noun
geográfico(geographic)Adjective
geográficamente(geographically)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
biografíafotografíaguía
📚 Etymology

From Ancient Greek 'geo' (Earth) and 'graphia' (writing or description). It literally means 'description of the Earth.'

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: geographyFrench: géographieItalian: geografia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 'g' in geografía pronounced like an English 'g'?

No, the first 'g' in Spanish is followed by an 'e', so it sounds like a raspy English 'h' (like in 'house'). The second 'g' sounds like the 'g' in 'goat'.

Does geografía only mean the school subject?

No, it also refers to the actual physical layout of a place. For example, you can talk about the 'geografía' of your backyard.

Why is there an accent on the 'í'?

The accent ensures that the 'i' and 'a' stay separate. Without it, they might blend into a single sliding sound.