Inklingo

gustaban

goos-TAH-bahn/ɡusˈtaβan/

gustaban means they liked in Spanish (referring to multiple objects or actions being liked).

they liked, you (plural, formal) liked

Also: they used to like, were pleasing (to them)
VerbA2regular ar
Spain
Three cheerful children are grouped together, looking fondly at a collection of distinct objects (a red apple, a blue balloon, and a yellow toy car) that they clearly enjoy.
infinitivegustar
gerundgustando
past Participlegustado

📝 In Action

A mis hijos les gustaban mucho los dinosaurios cuando eran pequeños.

A2

My children really liked dinosaurs when they were little (habitually).

Antes, no me gustaban las verduras, pero ahora sí.

B1

Before, I didn't like vegetables, but now I do.

Ellos viajaban a la costa porque les gustaban las olas grandes.

B2

They traveled to the coast because they liked the big waves.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encantaban (they loved)
  • agradaban (they pleased)

Antonyms

  • molestaban (they bothered)
  • disgustaban (they disliked)

Common Collocations

  • Les gustaban muchoThey liked them a lot
  • Ya no les gustabanThey no longer liked them

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

preterite

él/ella/ustedgustó
ellos/ellas/ustedesgustaron
vosotrosgustasteis
nosotrosgustamos
yogusté
gustaste

present

él/ella/ustedgusta
ellos/ellas/ustedesgustan
vosotrosgustáis
nosotrosgustamos
yogusto
gustas

imperfect

él/ella/ustedgustaba
ellos/ellas/ustedesgustaban
vosotrosgustabais
nosotrosgustábamos
yogustaba
gustabas

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedguste
ellos/ellas/ustedesgusten
vosotrosgustéis
nosotrosgustemos
yoguste
gustes

imperfect

él/ella/ustedgustara/gustase
ellos/ellas/ustedesgustaran/gustasen
vosotrosgustarais/gustaseis
nosotrosgustáramos/gustásemos
yogustara/gustase
gustaras/gustases

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "gustaban" in Spanish:

they liked

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: gustaban

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'gustaban'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
entrabanhablaban
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *gustāre*, meaning 'to taste' or 'to savor.' Over time, the meaning evolved from physical tasting to general enjoyment or liking, leading to the unique Spanish structure.

First recorded: 13th century (in its current form)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: gustareFrench: goûter

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'gustaban' end in -an?

The -an ending shows two things: 1) It's the imperfect past tense, and 2) The thing being liked is plural (like 'dogs' or 'movies').

How do I know whether to use 'gustaba' or 'gustaban'?

Look only at the thing being liked. If it is singular (the house), use 'gustaba.' If it is plural (the houses), use 'gustaban.' The person doing the liking (me, you, him, us) does not change this ending.