Inklingo

han

ahn/an/

han means have in Spanish (Used before another verb, e.g., 'they have eaten').

have

VerbA2irregular er
A group of three friends sitting at a dinner table with empty plates, smiling and looking satisfied after having finished their meal.
infinitivehaber
gerundhabiendo
past Participlehabido

📝 In Action

Ellos han terminado la tarea.

A2

They have finished the homework.

¿Ustedes ya han visto esa película?

A2

Have you all seen that movie yet?

Mis padres no han llegado todavía.

B1

My parents haven't arrived yet.

Los científicos han descubierto una nueva especie.

B2

The scientists have discovered a new species.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • han hechothey have done/made
  • han sidothey have been
  • han dichothey have said
  • han vistothey have seen

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedha
yohe
has
ellos/ellas/ustedeshan
nosotroshemos
vosotroshabéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedhabía
yohabía
habías
ellos/ellas/ustedeshabían
nosotroshabíamos
vosotroshabíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedhubo
yohube
hubiste
ellos/ellas/ustedeshubieron
nosotroshubimos
vosotroshubisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedhaya
yohaya
hayas
ellos/ellas/ustedeshayan
nosotroshayamos
vosotroshayáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedhubiera o hubiese
yohubiera o hubiese
hubieras o hubieses
ellos/ellas/ustedeshubieran o hubiesen
nosotroshubiéramos o hubiésemos
vosotroshubierais o hubieseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "han" in Spanish:

have

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: han

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly says 'They have opened the windows'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb 'habēre', which meant 'to have', 'to hold', or 'to possess'. Over time, in Spanish, its job shifted from possession to becoming the main helper verb for talking about completed actions.

First recorded: Around the 10th century, in the earliest forms of Spanish.

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: hannoFrench: ontPortuguese: hão

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'han' and 'son'?

'Han' is from the verb 'haber' and helps form 'have done' actions (like 'han corrido' - they have run). 'Son' is from the verb 'ser' and means 'they are' (like 'son altos' - they are tall).

Can 'han' be used for a single person?

No, 'han' is only for a group of people ('they') or for when you are speaking formally to a group ('you all', Ustedes). For one person, you would use 'ha' (e.g., 'él ha comido' - he has eaten).