Inklingo

identificación

/ee-den-tee-fah-see-OHN/

ID

A cartoon hand holding up a brightly colored, generic identification card that features a simplified portrait silhouette, representing an ID document.

Showing an ID card used for identification documents.

identificación(noun)

fA1

ID

?

identification document

,

identification card

?

physical document

Also:

driver's license

?

often used as a general term for primary ID

📝 In Action

Necesitas tu identificación para abordar el avión.

A1

You need your ID to board the plane.

Perdí mi identificación y no puedo sacar dinero del banco.

A2

I lost my identification and I can't withdraw money from the bank.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cédula (ID card (common in LatAm))
  • carnet (card/badge (common in Spain))

Common Collocations

  • documento de identificaciónidentification document
  • pedir identificaciónto ask for ID

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Alert

Remember this word is feminine, even though it ends in '-ción'. You must use 'la' or 'una': 'la identificación'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

False Cognate Trap

Mistake: "No uses 'identificación' to mean 'identity' (the concept of who you are)."

Correction: Use 'identidad' (identity) instead. 'La identificación' is usually the physical card.

⭐ Usage Tips

Shortening the Word

Unlike English, Spanish speakers rarely shorten this word to 'ID' (pronounced /ai-di/). They usually say the full word or use a regional term like 'cédula'.

A large magnifying glass is focused intently on a unique, brightly colored paw print, comparing it to a reference chart nearby to determine identity.

The act or process of determining identity by matching characteristics.

identificación(noun)

fB1

identification

?

the act or process of determining identity

Also:

recognition

?

recognizing something or someone

,

establishment of identity

?

legal context

📝 In Action

La identificación de las víctimas fue un proceso largo y difícil.

B1

The identification of the victims was a long and difficult process.

El sistema permite la identificación automática de huellas dactilares.

B2

The system allows for the automatic identification of fingerprints.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • proceso de identificaciónidentification process

💡 Grammar Points

Action Noun

Many Spanish nouns ending in '-ción' (like this one) refer to the action of the related verb. Here, it’s the action of 'identificar' (to identify).

Two stylized, friendly cartoon figures facing each other and smiling identically, connected by a bright, shared light emanating from their chests, symbolizing emotional affinity.

Showing psychological affinity or feeling empathy for another person.

identificación(noun)

fC1

identification

?

psychological affinity/empathy

Also:

affinity

?

strong connection

,

empathy

?

feeling what others feel

📝 In Action

Su identificación con la causa de los trabajadores fue inmediata.

C1

His identification with the workers' cause was immediate.

La novela busca la identificación del lector con el protagonista.

C2

The novel seeks the reader's identification with the protagonist.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • afinidad (affinity)
  • empatía (empathy)

Antonyms

  • distanciamiento (distancing/separation)

Common Collocations

  • sentir identificación conto feel identification with

💡 Grammar Points

Preposition Partner

When talking about feeling connected to something, 'identificación' almost always partners with the preposition 'con' (with): 'identificación con la cultura'.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: identificación

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'identificación' in the sense of a psychological connection?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'identificación' and 'identidad'?

'Identificación' usually refers to the physical item (the card, the document) you show to prove who you are. 'Identidad' refers to the concept of who you are—your personal traits, name, and history—the thing that the document confirms.

Is 'identificación' masculine or feminine?

It is feminine. All Spanish nouns ending in '-ción' are feminine, so you always use 'la' or 'una' before it.