independencia
/in-de-pen-DEN-sia/
independence
The bird flying free from its cage illustrates personal independence (independencia), or freedom from control.
independencia(noun)
independence
?freedom from control
,autonomy
?self-governance
self-reliance
?personal capability
📝 In Action
Ella valora mucho su independencia financiera.
B1She really values her financial independence.
Para lograr la independencia, debes aprender a tomar tus propias decisiones.
B2To achieve independence, you must learn to make your own decisions.
El niño mostró una gran independencia al vestirse solo.
A2The child showed great independence by dressing himself.
💡 Grammar Points
Always Feminine
Since 'independencia' ends in '-cia,' it is a feminine noun. You must use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'la independencia,' 'nuestra independencia').
❌ Common Pitfalls
Gender Confusion
Mistake: "El independencia"
Correction: La independencia. Remember that nouns ending in -cia are almost always feminine.
⭐ Usage Tips
Formal Context
While common, 'independencia' is a formal word. In casual conversation, you might use 'libertad' (freedom) or 'autonomía' (autonomy) instead, depending on the context.
National independence (independencia) is symbolized by a flag proudly raised over the land, representing sovereignty.
independencia(noun)
independence (of a nation)
?national sovereignty
Independence Day
?often used implicitly when referring to a country's national holiday
📝 In Action
México celebra su Día de la Independencia en septiembre.
A2Mexico celebrates its Independence Day in September.
La lucha por la independencia fue larga y difícil.
B1The fight for independence was long and difficult.
El país finalmente obtuvo su independencia en 1821.
B2The country finally obtained its independence in 1821.
💡 Grammar Points
Use with 'Día de'
When referring to the national holiday, the full phrase is usually 'Día de la Independencia,' but people often shorten it to just 'La Independencia' when the context is clear.
⭐ Usage Tips
Historical Context
When discussing history, use the verb 'obtener' (to obtain) or 'lograr' (to achieve) with 'independencia' to describe a country gaining its freedom.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: independencia
Question 1 of 2
¿Cuál es el mejor sinónimo para describir la independencia de una persona?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
¿Se usa 'independencia' solo para países?
No, aunque es muy común en la historia y la política, también se usa para describir la libertad personal o financiera de un individuo. Por ejemplo, 'Ella tiene independencia económica' (She has economic independence).
¿Cómo se dice 'Independent' (adjective) en español?
El adjetivo es 'independiente.' Se usa para describir a una persona, un país o una cosa que no depende de otros.