Inklingo
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infancia

een-FAHN-see-ah

NounfB1
childhood?The period of being a child
Also:infancy?The very early stage of life or development

📝 In Action

Mi abuela siempre cuenta historias divertidas de su infancia.

A2

My grandmother always tells funny stories from her childhood.

La infancia es una etapa crucial para el desarrollo de la personalidad.

B1

Childhood is a crucial stage for personality development.

El proyecto está todavía en su infancia y necesita más inversión.

B2

The project is still in its infancy and needs more investment.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • adultez (adulthood)
  • vejez (old age)

Common Collocations

  • recordar la infanciato remember one's childhood
  • feliz infanciahappy childhood

💡 Grammar Points

Feminine Noun Rule

Most Spanish nouns that end in '-cia' are feminine, like 'infancia'. Remember to use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'la infancia', 'mi feliz infancia').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the wrong gender

Mistake: "El infancia fue difícil."

Correction: La infancia fue difícil. ('Infancia' is a feminine word, so it must use 'la'.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Talking about the Past

When describing ongoing conditions or states during this period (like where you lived or how you felt), you will typically use the Imperfect tense: 'En mi infancia, vivía en Madrid' (In my childhood, I lived in Madrid).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: infancia

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'infancia'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

infantil(childish; juvenile) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a difference between 'infancia' and 'niñez'?

Yes, but they are often used interchangeably. 'Infancia' usually refers to the period from birth up to around age 7 or 8. 'Niñez' is a slightly broader term that can cover the entire period of being a child before adolescence. For most conversations, they mean the same thing: childhood.

Does 'infancia' only refer to human children?

No. While most commonly used for people, 'infancia' can also be used metaphorically to describe the very beginning stage of anything, like a project, an idea, or a civilization (e.g., 'la infancia de la tecnología').