Inklingo

lamento

la-MEN-tolaˈmento

lament, regret

Also: complaint, moan
NounmB1
A small, lonely figure sitting on a stone bench in a dimly lit, quiet setting, hunched over with their face hidden in their hands, clearly expressing deep sorrow or lamentation.

📝 In Action

Su carta era un lamento por las oportunidades perdidas.

B2

Her letter was a lament for lost opportunities.

Se oía el lamento del viento entre los árboles.

B1

The moan of the wind could be heard through the trees.

Tras la derrota, solo había silencio y lamentos en el vestuario.

B2

After the defeat, there was only silence and regrets in the locker room.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • alegría (joy)
  • celebración (celebration)

Common Collocations

  • un profundo lamentoa deep regret/lament
  • lanzar un lamentoto let out a cry/lament

I regret, I'm sorry

Also: I lament
VerbB1regular arformal
A person in professional attire standing behind a formal desk, holding a document, with a solemn expression, symbolizing the formal statement 'I regret to inform you.'
infinitivelamentar
gerundlamentando
past Participlelamentado

📝 In Action

Lamento informarle que su vuelo ha sido cancelado.

B1

I regret to inform you that your flight has been canceled.

Lamento mucho no haberte llamado antes.

B1

I'm very sorry I didn't call you sooner.

Lamento que te sientas así.

B2

I'm sorry that you feel that way.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • alegrarse de (to be happy about)
  • celebrar (to celebrate)

Common Collocations

  • lamento decir queI'm sorry to say that
  • lamento profundamenteI deeply regret

Indicative

Present

yolamento
lamentas
él/ella/ustedlamenta
nosotroslamentamos
vosotroslamentáis
ellos/ellas/ustedeslamentan

Imperfect

yolamentaba
lamentabas
él/ella/ustedlamentaba
nosotroslamentábamos
vosotroslamentabais
ellos/ellas/ustedeslamentaban

Preterite

yolamenté
lamentaste
él/ella/ustedlamentó
nosotroslamentamos
vosotroslamentasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedeslamentaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yolamente
lamentes
él/ella/ustedlamente
nosotroslamentemos
vosotroslamentéis
ellos/ellas/ustedeslamenten

Imperfect Subjunctive

yolamentara
lamentaras
él/ella/ustedlamentara
nosotroslamentáramos
vosotroslamentarais
ellos/ellas/ustedeslamentaran

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: lamento

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'lamento' in the most natural and common way?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin word 'lāmentum', which meant 'a wailing, moaning, or weeping'. It has kept its strong sense of sorrow and regret for centuries.

First recorded: Around the 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: lamentFrench: lamenterItalian: lamento

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the real difference between 'lamento' and 'lo siento'?

Think of it like this: 'Lo siento' is more common and versatile for general apologies ('I'm sorry'). You can use it for anything from spilling a drink to hearing about a friend's bad day. 'Lamento' is stronger and more formal. It means 'I regret' and is used for deep, sincere regret or in formal announcements, like 'I regret to inform you...'

Can I use 'lamento' as a noun and a verb in the same sentence?

Yes, you can, though it might sound a bit poetic or repetitive. For example: 'Lamento este lamento, pero es lo que siento.' (I regret this lament, but it's what I feel.) It's grammatically correct but not very common in everyday speech.