Inklingo
A colorful storybook illustration depicting a cheerful young person sitting on a grassy hill, completely absorbed in reading a large, open book.

leo

LEH-oh

Verb (First Person Singular Present Indicative)A1Irregular (spelling changes) er
I read?habitual action or general statement,I am reading?action happening right now

Quick Reference

infinitiveleer
gerundleyendo
past Participleleído

📝 In Action

Todos los días, leo el periódico en el tren.

A1

Every day, I read the newspaper on the train.

Ahora mismo, leo un libro muy interesante sobre historia.

A2

Right now, I am reading a very interesting book about history.

¿Qué libro leo ahora? ¡Necesito recomendaciones!

B1

What book should I read now? I need recommendations!

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • interpretar (to interpret (text))
  • descifrar (to decipher)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • leo un mensajeI read a message
  • leo la letra pequeñaI read the fine print

Idioms & Expressions

  • leo entre líneasI understand the hidden meaning

💡 Grammar Points

Use of the Present Tense

In Spanish, the simple present tense ('leo') covers both 'I read' (a habit) and 'I am reading' (an action happening now). You don't usually need the 'estar + -ando/-iendo' structure unless you want to heavily emphasize the ongoing nature.

Verb Stem Changes (Irregularity)

The verb 'leer' (to read) is considered slightly irregular in some past tenses because the 'i' changes to a 'y' to prevent three vowels from stacking up, like in 'leyó' (he read) or 'leyendo' (reading). This helps the word sound smoother.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Pronouncing the 'E' twice

Mistake: "Learners sometimes pronounce 'leo' with three distinct syllables: 'le-e-o'."

Correction: The two vowel sounds blend together almost into a single sound, so 'leo' feels like two syllables: 'LEH-oh'. This blending is normal for 'er' and 'ir' verbs in the 'yo' form.

⭐ Usage Tips

No Need for 'Yo'

Since 'leo' only means 'I read,' you usually don't need to say the pronoun 'yo' unless you are specifically contrasting yourself with someone else. Just start the sentence with 'Leo...'

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: leo

Question 1 of 2

Which of the following phrases is correct when talking about your weekly habit of reading magazines?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

leer(to read) - verb (infinitive)

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the verb 'leer' have irregular forms like 'leyó' if it ends in -er?

The verb 'leer' has special spelling changes in the past tenses (like preterite and gerund). This happens because the verb stem ends in a vowel, and Spanish tries to avoid having three vowels in a row. So, the 'i' that typically appears in those endings changes to a 'y' to make the word easier to pronounce: 'leyó' instead of 'leió'.

Is 'Leo' ever capitalized?

Yes. When capitalized, 'Leo' often refers to the name of the zodiac sign (The Lion) or a masculine given name (short for Leonardo, for example). However, when used as a verb in a sentence, 'leo' is always lowercase.