Inklingo
A bright red train car has just arrived and is stationary next to a small, wooden station platform.

llegando

yey-GAHN-doh

Verb (Gerund)A1regular ar
arriving?physical movement or time,reaching?a destination, point, or goal
Also:getting in?informal arrival,coming?used when referring to an ongoing process of travel

Quick Reference

infinitivellegar
gerundllegando
past Participlellegado

📝 In Action

Estamos llegando tarde al aeropuerto.

A1

We are arriving late to the airport.

Ella sigue llegando tarde a todas las citas.

B1

She keeps arriving late to all the appointments.

La tormenta está llegando a la costa ahora mismo.

A2

The storm is reaching the coast right now.

Llevamos tres horas caminando, y estamos llegando al límite.

B2

We've been walking for three hours, and we are reaching the limit.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • arribando (arriving)
  • alcanzando (reaching)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • estar llegandoto be arriving (right now)
  • seguir llegandoto keep arriving (repeatedly)

💡 Grammar Points

Forming Continuous Tenses

"Llegando" is the form you use with the verb "estar" (like estoy, estás, estamos) to show that the action of arriving is happening right now or is ongoing: "Estamos llegando a casa" (We are arriving home).

The '-ando' Ending

All Spanish verbs that end in '-ar' (like llegar) change to '-ando' when you want to show that the action is currently in progress.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the Simple Verb Instead of the Gerund

Mistake: "Yo llego."

Correction: Yo estoy llegando. The mistake is using the simple present, which means 'I arrive (habitually or soon),' when you mean 'I am in the process of arriving.' You need 'estar' plus 'llegando' to show the continuous action.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Process

Use "llegando" when the journey or process of arrival is important. If the arrival is complete, use the past tense (llegué, llegó, etc.).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: llegando

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'llegando' to describe an ongoing action?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'llegando' a verb or an adjective?

'Llegando' is a verb form, specifically the gerund (the '-ing' form). It is used to create continuous tenses, like 'We are arriving' (Estamos llegando), and always describes an action.

Can I use 'llegando' by itself without 'estar'?

Yes, but it changes its job! Used alone, it acts like an adverb, describing how or when something else happens: 'Llegando a la casa, vi a mi perro' (Arriving at the house, I saw my dog).