llenos
“llenos” means “full” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
full, crowded
Also: occupied
📝 In Action
Los estantes estaban llenos de libros viejos.
A1The shelves were full of old books.
Todos los autobuses están llenos a esta hora de la mañana.
A2All the buses are crowded at this time of the morning.
Nuestros días han estado llenos de reuniones importantes.
B1Our days have been full of important meetings.
filled with, packed with
Also: rich in
📝 In Action
Sus discursos siempre están llenos de pasión y esperanza.
B1Their speeches are always filled with passion and hope.
Los reportes estaban llenos de detalles que nadie leyó.
B2The reports were packed with details that nobody read.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: llenos
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'llenos'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word comes from the Latin word *plenus*, which also meant 'full' or 'complete.' The Spanish 'll' sound developed over time from the original Latin 'pl' cluster.
First recorded: 10th century (as 'pleno' or similar forms)
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'llenos' a verb or an adjective?
'Llenos' is primarily used as an adjective meaning 'full' (masculine plural). It is also the past participle of the verb 'llenar' (to fill), but when you use it in sentences like 'están llenos,' it functions as an adjective.
How do I know whether to use 'llenos' or 'llenas'?
You must match the word to the gender and quantity of the thing you are describing. If you are talking about multiple masculine items (like 'libros' or 'días'), use 'llenos'. If you are talking about multiple feminine items (like 'botellas' or 'mesas'), use 'llenas'.