líquido
/LEE-kee-doh/
liquid

When describing the physical state of a substance, 'líquido' means liquid.
📝 In Action
El agua en la botella está en estado líquido.
A1The water in the bottle is in a liquid state.
Necesitas una sustancia líquida para disolver la sal.
A2You need a liquid substance to dissolve the salt.
💡 Grammar Points
Adjective Agreement
Remember that 'líquido' must change its ending to match the noun it describes. Use 'líquida' for feminine nouns (like 'sustancia líquida') and 'líquidos' or 'líquidas' for plurals.

'Líquido' is also the noun referring to a liquid substance, like the orange substance in the beaker.
líquido(Noun)
liquid
?the substance itself
,fluid
?the substance itself
drink
?when referring to hydration
📝 In Action
Bebe muchos líquidos después de hacer ejercicio.
A2Drink lots of liquids after exercising.
El doctor ordenó una dieta solo de líquidos por un día.
B1The doctor ordered a liquids-only diet for one day.
💡 Grammar Points
Always Masculine
When used as a noun meaning 'a liquid substance,' 'líquido' is always masculine: 'el líquido', 'los líquidos'.

When talking about finances, 'líquido' means 'net'—the amount remaining after all deductions.
líquido(Adjective)
net
?after deductions (e.g., salary)
,liquid
?referring to assets (easily convertible to cash)
clear
?paid in full
📝 In Action
Mi sueldo líquido es de 1800 euros al mes.
B2My net salary is 1800 euros per month.
La empresa tiene muchos activos líquidos.
C1The company has many liquid assets (assets easily turned into cash).
💡 Grammar Points
Financial Use
In finance, 'líquido' acts like 'net' in English, meaning the amount remaining after taxes or expenses have been taken out. It contrasts with 'bruto' (gross).
⭐ Usage Tips
Context is Key
If you are talking about money or salaries, 'líquido' almost always means 'net' or 'what you actually get.' If you are talking about physics or drinks, it means 'fluid.'
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: líquido
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence uses 'líquido' in its financial sense?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'líquido' only used for water-like substances?
No. While it often refers to water or drinks, 'líquido' describes any substance that flows and takes the shape of its container, like oil, honey, or even molten metal.
How do I say 'cash' using a word related to 'líquido'?
The concept of 'cash' or readily available funds is called 'liquidez' (liquidity). You might also hear 'dinero en efectivo' for physical cash.