Inklingo

malas

MAH-las/ˈmalas/

malas means bad in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

bad, poor

Also: naughty, evil
A bright red apple that has a large, visible patch of brown rot and mold on one side, illustrating poor quality.

📝 In Action

Las noticias eran muy malas.

A1

The news was very bad.

Esas decisiones malas afectaron a la compañía.

A2

Those poor decisions affected the company.

No comas esas manzanas; parecen malas.

A2

Don't eat those apples; they look bad (spoiled).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • deficientes (deficient)
  • perjudiciales (harmful)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • malas intencionesbad intentions
  • malas notasbad grades

bad luck, bad habits

Also: bad women/girls
NounfB1informal
A small, fluffy dark gray rain cloud hovering over a brightly colored red and white checkered picnic basket sitting on sunny green grass, symbolizing bad luck.

📝 In Action

Siempre que juego, estoy de malas.

B1

Whenever I gamble, I have bad luck (or I'm in a bad mood).

¡Qué malas! Nos engañaron y se fueron sin pagar.

B2

How awful (referring to the women)! They tricked us and left without paying.

Si sigues con las malas, terminarás en problemas.

C1

If you continue with bad habits, you will end up in trouble.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desgracias (misfortunes)
  • mala suerte (bad luck)

Idioms & Expressions

  • estar de malasTo be having bad luck or to be in a foul mood.

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "malas" in Spanish:

bad habitsbad lucknaughty

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: malas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'malas' to describe 'ideas'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
salascallas
📚 Etymology

'Malas' comes from the Latin word *malus*, meaning 'bad' or 'evil'. It has been used in Spanish since its earliest days, retaining the core meaning of negativity or poor quality.

First recorded: c. 10th century (in archaic forms)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: maleFrench: mal

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know whether to use 'malas' or 'malos'?

The choice depends entirely on the gender of the noun you are describing. If the noun is feminine and plural (like 'noticias,' 'decisiones,' or 'actitudes'), use 'malas'. If the noun is masculine and plural (like 'resultados,' 'vecinos,' or 'momentos'), use 'malos'.

Can 'malas' ever mean 'illness' or 'sickness'?

No. When referring to being sick, Spanish uses the phrase 'estar mal' (to be unwell) or a specific word for the illness. 'Malas' only refers to bad quality, character, or misfortune.