Inklingo

mantiene

man-tee-EH-neh/manˈtje.ne/

keeps, maintains

Also: preserves
VerbA2irregular (conjugates like 'tener') er
A child gently holding a tall, colorful stack of blocks steady to maintain its balance.
infinitivemantener
gerundmanteniendo
past Participlemantenido

📝 In Action

Ella mantiene su coche muy limpio.

A2

She keeps her car very clean.

El presidente mantiene su promesa de subir los salarios.

B1

The president maintains his promise to raise salaries.

¿Cómo se mantiene la calma en situaciones de estrés?

B1

How does one maintain calm in stressful situations?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • mantiene el equilibriomaintains balance
  • mantiene la temperaturakeeps the temperature

supports, provides for

Also: feeds
VerbB1irregular (conjugates like 'tener') er
A smiling adult placing coins into a child's piggy bank, symbolizing financial support.

📝 In Action

Su trabajo mantiene a toda su familia.

B1

His job supports his entire family.

El gobierno mantiene un programa de ayuda social.

B2

The government maintains (funds) a social aid program.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • mantiene a sus hijossupports his/her children

upholds, sustains

Also: affirms
VerbB2irregular (conjugates like 'tener') erformal
A figure standing firmly and confidently beside a large, solid stone pillar, symbolizing upholding a strong position.

📝 In Action

A pesar de la crítica, él mantiene su argumento original.

B2

Despite the criticism, he upholds his original argument.

La estructura de la torre se mantiene incluso con viento fuerte.

C1

The structure of the tower sustains itself even with strong wind.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmantiene
yomantengo
mantienes
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantienen
nosotrosmantenemos
vosotrosmantenéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmantenía
yomantenía
mantenías
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantenían
nosotrosmanteníamos
vosotrosmanteníaís

preterite

él/ella/ustedmantuvo
yomantuve
mantuviste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantuvieron
nosotrosmantuvimos
vosotrosmantuvisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmantenga
yomantenga
mantengas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantengan
nosotrosmantengamos
vosotrosmantengáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmantuviera
yomantuviera
mantuvieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantuvieran
nosotrosmantuviéramos
vosotrosmantuvierais

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: mantiene

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'mantiene' in the sense of 'financially supports'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

'Mantener' comes from the Latin phrase *manu tenēre*, which literally means 'to hold with the hand.' This origin helps explain why the word is used for both physically keeping something (like a building) and figuratively keeping something (like a promise or a family).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: maintenirPortuguese: manter

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'mantiene' spelled with 'ie' even though the infinitive is 'mantener'?

'Mantiene' is an irregular verb that follows a pattern called a stem change, just like the verb 'tener' (to have). In the present tense, the 'e' in the middle changes to 'ie' for most forms (tienes, mantiene, tienen), but not for 'nosotros' (mantenemos) or 'vosotros' (mantenéis).

If 'mantiene' means 'he maintains,' how do I say 'I maintain'?

The 'yo' (I) form is also irregular! You must say 'yo mantengo'. Remember the 'go' ending, just like 'yo tengo' (I have).