material
“material” means “material” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
material, supplies
Also: stuff, fabric
📝 In Action
Necesito comprar material escolar para el niño.
A1I need to buy school supplies for the child.
Este material es muy resistente al agua.
A2This material is very water resistant.
El carpintero tiene todo el material listo para empezar la obra.
B1The carpenter has all the equipment ready to start the work.
material, financial
Also: earthly
📝 In Action
La vida material no es lo más importante.
B1Material life (physical things) is not the most important thing.
Ella tiene muchas necesidades materiales que cubrir.
B1She has many material (physical/financial) needs to cover.
El daño material a la propiedad fue mínimo.
C1The material damage (physical damage) to the property was minimal.
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: material
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence uses 'material' as an adjective, describing something physical or tangible?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
Comes directly from the Latin word *materialis*, meaning 'relating to matter' or 'composed of matter.' It entered Spanish early and retained its core meaning of physical substance.
First recorded: 13th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if 'material' is a noun or an adjective?
If it is preceded by 'el' or 'un' (like 'el material'), it's the noun meaning 'stuff' or 'supplies.' If it follows a noun (like 'daño material'), it's the adjective meaning 'physical' or 'tangible' and describes that noun.

