medidas
/meh-DEE-das/
measurements
Medidas, in the context of dimensions, are often taken with tools like rulers.
medidas(noun)
measurements
?dimensions, physical size
dimensions
?size and shape
,size
?clothing or object dimensions
📝 In Action
Necesito las medidas exactas de la mesa antes de comprar el mantel.
A2I need the exact measurements of the table before buying the tablecloth.
¿Cuáles son tus medidas de ropa? Creo que eres talla pequeña.
A1What are your clothing sizes/measurements? I think you are a small size.
💡 Grammar Points
Always Plural for Dimensions
When talking about physical size (like height, width, and depth), always use the plural form, 'medidas,' just like we often say 'measurements' in English.
Medidas can also refer to actions or steps taken, like putting on a helmet for safety.
medidas(noun)
measures
?actions or steps taken
steps
?actions taken to solve a problem
,precautions
?preventative actions
📝 In Action
El ayuntamiento implementó nuevas medidas para reducir la contaminación.
B2The city council implemented new measures (or steps) to reduce pollution.
Debemos tomar medidas urgentes para evitar el accidente.
B1We must take urgent steps/actions to avoid the accident.
Las medidas de seguridad en el aeropuerto son muy estrictas.
B1The security measures at the airport are very strict.
💡 Grammar Points
Action Verb Pairing
When 'medidas' means 'actions' or 'steps,' it almost always pairs with the verb 'tomar' (to take). The phrase 'tomar medidas' is the standard way to say 'to take action.'
⭐ Usage Tips
Formal Context
This meaning is often used in formal reports, news, or serious discussions about policy, government, or business decisions.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: medidas
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence uses 'medidas' in the sense of 'actions taken by a government'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is 'medidas' often plural, even when referring to one set of actions?
In Spanish, just like in English, we often use the plural 'measurements' when talking about physical size (length, width, etc.). When talking about policy, 'medidas' (measures/steps) refers to a collection of actions taken together, which is why the plural form is the standard usage.