Inklingo
A colorful illustration showing three cheerful, simple storybook characters standing together as a large, gleaming golden trophy is presented to them, symbolizing a shared reward or merit.

merecen

meh-REH-sen

VerbB1irregular (z/c change in 'yo' form and subjunctive) er
they deserve?referring to a group of people or things,you all deserve?formal address to a group (ustedes)
Also:they merit?formal or written context

Quick Reference

infinitivemerecer
gerundmereciendo
past Participlemerecido

📝 In Action

Ellos merecen un descanso después de tanto trabajo.

B1

They deserve a break after so much work.

Ustedes merecen todos los honores por su valentía.

B2

You all deserve all the honors for your bravery.

Los estudiantes que se esforzaron merecen las mejores notas.

B1

The students who put in the effort deserve the best grades.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ganar (to earn)
  • ser digno de (to be worthy of)

Antonyms

  • carecer de (to lack)

Common Collocations

  • merecen respetothey deserve respect
  • merecen atenciónthey deserve attention

💡 Grammar Points

The 'zc' Irregularity

The base verb 'merecer' is slightly irregular. When the 'c' would be followed by an 'o' or 'a' (like in the 'yo' form or the special subjunctive forms), it changes to 'zc' (merezco, merezca). This keeps the 'th' or 's' sound consistent.

Meaning of 'merecen'

'Merecen' is the 'they' or 'you all' form (plural) in the present tense. It describes something they are currently worthy of or entitled to.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'z'

Mistake: "Ellos merecen que les des algo."

Correction: This is actually correct! The mistake is usually in the 'yo' form (saying 'mereco' instead of 'merezco'). The 'ellos' form 'merecen' is regular based on the stem.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'Merecer' with Nouns

You can use 'merecer' directly before a noun (e.g., 'merecen un premio' - they deserve a prize) or before the word 'que' to introduce an action ('merecen que los escuchen' - they deserve for people to listen to them).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmerece
yomerezco
mereces
ellos/ellas/ustedesmerecen
nosotrosmerecemos
vosotrosmerecéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmerecía
yomerecía
merecías
ellos/ellas/ustedesmerecían
nosotrosmerecíamos
vosotrosmerecíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedmereció
yomerecí
mereciste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmerecieron
nosotrosmerecimos
vosotrosmerecisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmerezca
yomerezca
merezcas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmerezcan
nosotrosmerezcamos
vosotrosmerezcáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmereciera
yomereciera
merecieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesmerecieran
nosotrosmereciéramos
vosotrosmerecierais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: merecen

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the base verb 'merecer' in the 'yo' (I) form?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'merecen' mean they deserve something good or something bad?

'Merecen' is neutral. It simply means they are worthy of whatever follows, which could be positive ('merecen un premio' - they deserve a prize) or negative ('merecen un castigo' - they deserve a punishment).

Is 'merecen' used for 'they' or for 'you all'?

It is used for both! It is the third-person plural conjugation, which covers 'ellos' (they, masculine/mixed group), 'ellas' (they, feminine group), and 'ustedes' (you all, formal or common in Latin America).