Inklingo

muestras

mway-stras/mwestɾas/

samples, specimens

Also: evidence
NounfA1
A collection of three small, distinctly colored geometric objects—a red cube, a blue sphere, and a yellow pyramid—lined up neatly on a bright white surface, representing test samples.

📝 In Action

El laboratorio analizó las muestras de agua.

B1

The laboratory analyzed the water samples.

La tienda da muestras gratis de perfume.

A1

The store gives free perfume samples.

Estas son algunas muestras de su trabajo artístico.

A2

These are some examples (samples) of her artistic work.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ejemplos (examples)
  • pruebas (proofs, tests)

Common Collocations

  • tomar muestrasto take samples
  • muestras gratisfree samples

you show

Also: you display
VerbA1irregular ar
A smiling, friendly character, drawn in a simple storybook style, holds up a bright red flower with both hands, clearly presenting it to the viewer.
infinitivemostrar
gerundmostrando
past Participlemostrado

📝 In Action

¿Por qué no me muestras lo que compraste?

A1

Why don't you show me what you bought?

Tú siempre muestras mucho entusiasmo.

A2

You always display a lot of enthusiasm.

Si me muestras cómo se hace, lo intento.

A1

If you show me how it's done, I'll try it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • enseñas (you teach/show)
  • expones (you expose/display)

Antonyms

  • ocultas (you hide)

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmuestra
yomuestro
muestras
ellos/ellas/ustedesmuestran
nosotrosmostramos
vosotrosmostráis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmostraba
yomostraba
mostrabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmostraban
nosotrosmostrábamos
vosotrosmostrabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedmostró
yomostré
mostraste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmostraron
nosotrosmostramos
vosotrosmostrasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmuestre
yomuestre
muestres
ellos/ellas/ustedesmuestren
nosotrosmostremos
vosotrosmostréis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmostrara/mostrase
yomostrara/mostrase
mostraras/mostrases
ellos/ellas/ustedesmostraran/mostrasen
nosotrosmostráramos/mostrásemos
vosotrosmostrarais/mostraseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "muestras" in Spanish:

evidencesamplesspecimensyou displayyou show

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: muestras

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'muestras' as a plural object (a thing) rather than an action?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
castrasrastras
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Vulgar Latin word *mōstrāre*, meaning 'to point out' or 'to indicate.' It is closely related to the Spanish word 'monstruo' (monster), because historically, a monster was something unusual that was 'shown' or 'pointed out' to people.

First recorded: c. 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: mostraPortuguese: mostrar

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'muestras' is the noun or the verb when I hear it?

Look at the words around it! If you see words like 'las' or 'unas' (the or some) before it, it's the noun ('the samples'). If you see 'tú' (or understand that 'tú' is the person performing the action), it's the verb ('you show').

Is 'muestra' (singular) used as a verb form too?

Yes! 'Muestra' is the verb form for él/ella/usted (he/she/you formal show) and the affirmative command for 'tú' (Show!). It is also the singular noun (a sample).