Inklingo

máscara

más-ka-raˈmaskaɾa

mask

Also: disguise
NounfA1
A simple, ornate purple and gold theatrical mask with eye holes, resting against a plain background.

📝 In Action

Para la fiesta de disfraces, compró una máscara de lobo.

A1

For the costume party, she bought a wolf mask.

Los actores llevaban máscaras tradicionales en la obra.

A2

The actors wore traditional masks in the play.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • antifaz (eye mask (small))
  • careta (mask (often hard plastic))

Common Collocations

  • máscara de gasgas mask
  • máscara protectoraprotective mask

face mask

Also: mascara
NounfA2
A person's face covered completely with a thick, smooth green cosmetic mud mask. Two cucumber slices rest over the eye areas.

📝 In Action

Voy a ponerme una máscara de arcilla para relajarme.

A2

I'm going to put on a clay face mask to relax.

¿Qué marca de máscara de pestañas usas?

B1

What brand of mascara (eyelash mask) do you use?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • máscara capilarhair mask
  • máscara hidratantemoisturizing mask

facade, pretense

Also: veneer
NounfB2formal
A disembodied hand holding a cheerful, brightly colored smiling face (a facade) slightly away from a dull, gray, featureless surface directly behind it, symbolizing a false appearance.

📝 In Action

Tras el despido, su máscara de felicidad se cayó.

B2

After the firing, his facade of happiness dropped.

La diplomacia es a menudo una máscara que oculta la tensión real.

C1

Diplomacy is often a mask that hides the real tension.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • quitarse la máscarato drop the facade/reveal the truth
  • ponerse una máscarato put on a pretense

diving mask

Also: snorkel mask
NounfB1
A clear blue diving mask with black rubber trim and a strap, resting on a sandy ocean floor.

📝 In Action

Necesitas una máscara y aletas para hacer esnórquel en el arrecife.

B1

You need a mask and fins to snorkel on the reef.

Se me empañó la máscara apenas entré al agua.

B1

My mask fogged up as soon as I entered the water.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • máscara de buceodiving mask
  • tubo de esnórquelsnorkel tube

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "máscara" in Spanish:

diving maskface maskmascaramasksnorkel maskveneer

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: máscara

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'máscara' in its figurative sense (meaning a false appearance)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
mascarilla(small mask, surgical mask, face covering)Noun
enmascarar(to mask, to hide, to conceal)Verb
enmascarado(masked, disguised)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
cáscaratarántara
📚 Etymology

The word 'máscara' arrived in Spanish from Italian, where it was 'maschera'. It likely traces back to the Arabic word 'masjara' (مَسْخَرَة), meaning 'buffoon' or 'joke,' referring to something ridiculous or disguised. The concept of a disguised face for performance or fun has been central to the word's meaning for centuries.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: mascheraFrench: masquePortuguese: máscara

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'máscara' and 'mascarilla'?

'Máscara' generally refers to a large, rigid, or theatrical face covering (like a Halloween mask or a diving mask). 'Mascarilla' is the diminutive form, typically used for small coverings like surgical masks, cloth face coverings, or small beauty treatments (like sheet masks).

Can 'máscara' be used for eye makeup (mascara)?

Yes, but it's less common. While 'máscara de pestañas' literally means 'eyelash mask,' the word 'rímel' (borrowed from the brand Rimmel) is often the preferred, more common term for eye makeup in many Spanish-speaking regions.